---
title: Jeremiah 52:19 — And the cups, and the fire-pans, and the basins, and the pots, and t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the cups, and the fire-pans, and the basins, and the pots, and the candlesticks, and the pans, and the bowls — that which was of gold, in gold, and that which was of silver, in silver — the captain of the guard took away. Who acts: cups. Jeremiah 52:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum 
---

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# Jeremiah 52:19 יִרְמְיָהוּ

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** cups · **What happens:** be, take away · **To what, where:** gold, silver

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Jeremiah 52:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cups — and what happens in the verse to gold, silver, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְאֶת־הַ֠סִּפִּים וְאֶת־הַמַּחְתּ֨וֹת וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָק֜וֹת וְאֶת־הַסִּיר֣וֹת וְאֶת־הַמְּנֹר֗וֹת וְאֶת־הַכַּפּוֹת֙ וְאֶת־הַמְּנַקִי֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֤ר זָהָב֙ זָהָ֔ב וַאֲשֶׁר־כֶּ֖סֶף כָּ֑סֶף לָקַ֖ח רַב־טַבָּחִֽים׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the cups, and the fire-pans, and the basins, and the pots, and the candlesticks, and the pans, and the bowls — that which was of gold, in gold, and that which was of silver, in silver — the captain of the guard took away.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1463/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:JER:1347
# text = וְאֶת־הַ֠סִּפִּים וְאֶת־הַמַּחְתּ֨וֹת וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָק֜וֹת וְאֶת־הַסִּיר֣וֹת וְאֶת־הַמְּנֹר֗וֹת וְאֶת־הַכַּפּוֹת֙ וְאֶת־הַמְּנַקִי֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֤ר זָהָב֙ זָהָ֔ב וַאֲשֶׁר־כֶּ֖סֶף כָּ֑סֶף לָקַ֖ח רַב־טַבָּחִֽים׃
# verse = JER.52.19
1-2	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	36	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:19!1|MId=o240520190011|Strong=2050b
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:19!1|MId=o240520190012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
3-4	הַ֠סִּפִּים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ֠	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:19!2|MId=o240520190021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	סִּפִּים	סַף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	36	obj	_	Gloss=basins|Ref=JER_52:19!2|MId=o240520190022|Strong=5592a
5-6	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:19!3|MId=o240520190031|Strong=2050b
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:19!3|MId=o240520190032|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
7-8	הַמַּחְתּ֨וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:19!4|MId=o240520190041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	מַּחְתּ֨וֹת	מַחְתָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	4	conj	_	Gloss=fire-pans|Ref=JER_52:19!4|MId=o240520190042|Strong=4289
9-10	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:19!5|MId=o240520190051|Strong=2050b
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:19!5|MId=o240520190052|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
11-12	הַמִּזְרָק֜וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:19!6|MId=o240520190061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	מִּזְרָק֜וֹת	מִזְרָק	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	conj	_	Gloss=bowls|Ref=JER_52:19!6|MId=o240520190062|Strong=4219
13-14	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:19!7|MId=o240520190071|Strong=2050b
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:19!7|MId=o240520190072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
15-16	הַסִּיר֣וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	16	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:19!8|MId=o240520190081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
16	סִּיר֣וֹת	סִיר	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	Gloss=pots|Ref=JER_52:19!8|MId=o240520190082|Strong=5518
17-18	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:19!9|MId=o240520190091|Strong=2050b
18	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:19!9|MId=o240520190092|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
19-20	הַמְּנֹר֗וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:19!10|MId=o240520190101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	מְּנֹר֗וֹת	מְנוֹרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	4	conj	_	Gloss=lampstands|Ref=JER_52:19!10|MId=o240520190102|Strong=4501
21-22	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	24	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:19!11|MId=o240520190111|Strong=2050b
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:19!11|MId=o240520190112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
23-24	הַכַּפּוֹת֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	24	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:19!12|MId=o240520190121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
24	כַּפּוֹת֙	כַּף	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	4	conj	_	Gloss=pans|Ref=JER_52:19!12|MId=o240520190122|Strong=3709
25-26	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	28	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:19!13|MId=o240520190131|Strong=2050b
26	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:19!13|MId=o240520190132|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
27-28	הַמְּנַקִי֔וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	28	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:19!14|MId=o240520190141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
28	מְּנַקִי֔וֹת	מְנַקִּית	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	4	conj	_	Gloss=bowls|Ref=JER_52:19!14|MId=o240520190142|Strong=4518
29	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	30	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=JER_52:19!15|MId=o240520190151|Strong=0834|Type=relative
30	זָהָב֙	זָהָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=[were].gold|Ref=JER_52:19!16|MId=o240520190161|Strong=2091
31	זָהָ֔ב	זָהָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	30	obl	_	Gloss=gold|Ref=JER_52:19!17|MId=o240520190171|Strong=2091
32-33	וַאֲשֶׁר־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
32	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	34	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:19!18|MId=o240520190181|Strong=2050b
33	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	34	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=JER_52:19!18|MId=o240520190182|Strong=0834|Type=relative
34	כֶּ֖סֶף	כֶּסֶף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	30	conj	_	Gloss=[were].silver|Ref=JER_52:19!19|MId=o240520190191|Strong=3701
35	כָּ֑סֶף	כֶּסֶף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	34	obl	_	Gloss=silver|Ref=JER_52:19!20|MId=o240520190201|Strong=3701
36	לָקַ֖ח	לָקַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.took.away|Ref=JER_52:19!21|MId=o240520190211|Strong=3947|Frame=A1:240520190022;240520190042;240520190062;240520190082;240520190102;240520190122;240520190142;A0:240520190221;|Type=qatal
37	רַב־	רַב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	Gloss=[the].chief|Ref=JER_52:19!22|MId=o240520190221|Strong=7227a|SpaceAfter=No
38	טַבָּחִֽים	טַבָּח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	37	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.[the].bodyguards|Ref=JER_52:19!23|MId=o240520190231|Strong=2876|SpaceAfter=No
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	38	punct	_	Ref=JER_52:19!23
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| לָקַח *he took away* | qatal · qal | רַב־ *\[the\] chief* | סִּפִּים *basins* + מַּחְתּוֹת *fire-pans* + מִּזְרָקוֹת *bowls* + סִּירוֹת *pots* + מְּנֹרוֹת *lampstands* + כַּפּוֹת *pans* + מְּנַקִיוֹת *bowls* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְיַת קוּלַיָא וְיַת מַחְתְּיָתָא וְיַת מִזְרְקַיָא וְיַת דוּדַיָא וְיַת מְנַרָתָא וְיַת בָּזִיכַיָא וְיַת מְכִילָתָא דִי דַהֲבָא דַהֲבָא וְדִי כַסְפָּא כַסְפָּא נְסִיב רַב קָטוֹלַיָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the cups, and the fire-pans, and the basins, and the pots, and the candlesticks, and the pans, and the bowls — that which was of gold, in gold, and that which was of silver, in silver — the captain of the guard took away.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1463/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1347`.

<!-- /div -->

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