--- title: Jeremiah 52:23 — And there were ninety and six pomegranates on the outside; all the p… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And there were ninety and six pomegranates on the outside; all the pomegranates were a hundred upon the network round about. Who acts: ninety pomegranates, pomegranates. Jeremiah 52:23 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.52.23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 52](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/52/) / 52:23 # Jeremiah 52:23 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** ninety pomegranates, pomegranates · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** outside, hundred This is Jeremiah 52:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ninety pomegranates, pomegranates — and what happens in the verse to outside, hundred, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ הָֽרִמֹּנִ֔ים תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה ר֑וּחָה כָּל־הָרִמּוֹנִ֥ים מֵאָ֛ה עַל־הַשְּׂבָכָ֖ה סָבִֽיב׃ [And there were ninety and six pomegranates on the outside; all the pomegranates were a hundred upon the network round about.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1467/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:1351 # text = וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ הָֽרִמֹּנִ֔ים תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה ר֑וּחָה כָּל־הָרִמּוֹנִ֥ים מֵאָ֛ה עַל־הַשְּׂבָכָ֖ה סָבִֽיב׃ # verse = JER.52.23 1-2 וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:23!1|MId=o240520230011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּֽהְיוּ֙ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 5 cop _ Gloss=they.were|Ref=JER_52:23!1|MId=o240520230012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:240520230022;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הָֽרִמֹּנִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:23!2|MId=o240520230021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 רִמֹּנִ֔ים רִמּוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ Gloss=pomegranates|Ref=JER_52:23!2|MId=o240520230022|Strong=7416 5 תִּשְׁעִ֥ים תֵּשַׁע NUM _ Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=ninety|Ref=JER_52:23!3|MId=o240520230031|Strong=8673|Type=cardinal_number 6-7 וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:23!4|MId=o240520230041|Strong=2050b 7 שִׁשָּׁ֖ה שֵׁשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=six|Ref=JER_52:23!4|MId=o240520230042|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number 8-9 ר֑וּחָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 ר֑וּח רוּחַ NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=side|Ref=JER_52:23!5|MId=o240520230051|Strong=7307 9 ָה ה X _ _ 8 nmod _ Gloss=to.[the]|Ref=JER_52:23!5|MId=o240520230052|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 10 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_52:23!6|MId=o240520230061|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 הָרִמּוֹנִ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:23!7|MId=o240520230071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 רִמּוֹנִ֥ים רִמּוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=pomegranates|Ref=JER_52:23!7|MId=o240520230072|Strong=7416 13 מֵאָ֛ה מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Sing 5 parataxis _ Gloss=[were].one.hundred|Ref=JER_52:23!8|MId=o240520230081|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 14 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JER_52:23!9|MId=o240520230091|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 הַשְּׂבָכָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:23!10|MId=o240520230101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 שְּׂבָכָ֖ה שְׂבָכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=network|Ref=JER_52:23!10|MId=o240520230102|Strong=7639 17 סָבִֽיב סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Sing 13 advmod _ Gloss=all.around|Ref=JER_52:23!11|MId=o240520230111|Strong=5439|SpaceAfter=No 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=JER_52:23!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּֽהְיוּ *they were* | wayyiqtol · qal | רִמֹּנִים *pomegranates* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַהֲווֹ רִמוֹנַיָא תִּשְׁעִין וְשִׁתָּא בְעֶבְרָתָא כָּל רִמוֹנַיָא מְאָה עַל סְרִיגְתָּא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And there were ninety and six pomegranates on the outside; all the pomegranates were a hundred upon the network round about.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1467/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1351`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 52:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.52.22/) - next →: [Jeremiah 52:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.52.24/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 52](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/52/)