---
title: Jeremiah 52:30 — in the three and twentieth year of Nebuchadrezzar Nebuzaradan the ca… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: in the three and twentieth year of Nebuchadrezzar Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carried away captive of the Jews seven hundred forty and five persons; all the persons were four thousand and six hundred. Who acts: Nebuzaradan, persons. Jeremiah 52:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum 
---

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# Jeremiah 52:30 יִרְמְיָהוּ

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**Who acts:** Nebuzaradan, persons · **What happens:** carry away, be · **To what, where:** hundred forty persons, four thousand

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This is Jeremiah 52:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Nebuzaradan, persons — and what happens in the verse to hundred forty persons, four thousand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שָׁלֹ֣שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֮ לִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּר֒ הֶגְלָ֗ה נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָן֙ רַב־טַבָּחִ֔ים יְהוּדִ֕ים נֶ֕פֶשׁ שְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַרְבָּעִ֣ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה כָּל־נֶ֕פֶשׁ אַרְבַּ֥עַת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[in the three and twentieth year of Nebuchadrezzar Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carried away captive of the Jews seven hundred forty and five persons; all the persons were four thousand and six hundred.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1475/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:JER:1358
# text = בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שָׁלֹ֣שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֮ לִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּר֒ הֶגְלָ֗ה נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָן֙ רַב־טַבָּחִ֔ים יְהוּדִ֕ים נֶ֕פֶשׁ שְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַרְבָּעִ֣ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה כָּל־נֶ֕פֶשׁ אַרְבַּ֥עַת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃פ
# verse = JER.52.30
1-2	בִּשְׁנַ֨ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	2	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=JER_52:30!1|MId=o240520300011|Strong=0871a
2	שְׁנַ֨ת	שָׁנָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Gloss=year|Ref=JER_52:30!1|MId=o240520300012|Strong=8141
3	שָׁלֹ֣שׁ	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	nummod	_	Gloss=three|Ref=JER_52:30!2|MId=o240520300021|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number
4-5	וְעֶשְׂרִים֮	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:30!3|MId=o240520300031|Strong=2050b
5	עֶשְׂרִים֮	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	_	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	Gloss=twenty|Ref=JER_52:30!3|MId=o240520300032|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number
6-7	לִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּר֒	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=JER_52:30!4|MId=o240520300041|Strong=3807a
7	נְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּר֒	נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר	PROPN	_	_	2	nmod	_	Gloss=Nebuchadnezzar|Ref=JER_52:30!4|MId=o240520300042|Strong=5019
8	הֶגְלָ֗ה	גָּלָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.took.into.exile|Ref=JER_52:30!5|MId=o240520300051|Strong=1540|Frame=AA:240520300061;A0:240520300091;|Type=qatal
9	נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָן֙	נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן	PROPN	_	_	8	nsubj	_	Gloss=Nebuzaradan|Ref=JER_52:30!6|MId=o240520300061|Strong=5018
10	רַב־	רַב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	appos	_	Gloss=[the].chief|Ref=JER_52:30!7|MId=o240520300071|Strong=7227a|SpaceAfter=No
11	טַבָּחִ֔ים	טַבָּח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.[the].bodyguards|Ref=JER_52:30!8|MId=o240520300081|Strong=2876
12	יְהוּדִ֕ים	יְהוּדִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	obj	_	Gloss=Judeans|Ref=JER_52:30!9|MId=o240520300091|Strong=3064|Type=gentilic
13	נֶ֕פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	Gloss=person[s]|Ref=JER_52:30!10|MId=o240520300101|Strong=5315
14	שְׁבַ֥ע	שֶׁבַע	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	13	nummod	_	Gloss=seven|Ref=JER_52:30!11|MId=o240520300111|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number
15	מֵא֖וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	_	Number=Plur	14	flat	_	Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=JER_52:30!12|MId=o240520300121|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number
16	אַרְבָּעִ֣ים	אַרְבַּע	NUM	_	Number=Plur	14	flat	_	Gloss=forty|Ref=JER_52:30!13|MId=o240520300131|Strong=0705|Type=cardinal_number
17-18	וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:30!14|MId=o240520300141|Strong=2050b
18	חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	conj	_	Gloss=five|Ref=JER_52:30!14|MId=o240520300142|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number
19	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	Gloss=every|Ref=JER_52:30!15|MId=o240520300151|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
20	נֶ֕פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=person|Ref=JER_52:30!16|MId=o240520300161|Strong=5315
21	אַרְבַּ֥עַת	אַרְבַּע	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	Gloss=[was].four|Ref=JER_52:30!17|MId=o240520300171|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number
22	אֲלָפִ֖ים	אֶלֶף	NUM	_	Number=Plur	21	flat	_	Gloss=thousand(s)|Ref=JER_52:30!18|MId=o240520300181|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number
23-24	וְשֵׁ֥שׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	24	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:30!19|MId=o240520300191|Strong=2050b
24	שֵׁ֥שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	21	conj	_	Gloss=six|Ref=JER_52:30!19|MId=o240520300192|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number
25	מֵאֽוֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	_	Number=Plur	24	flat	_	Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=JER_52:30!20|MId=o240520300201|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	24	punct	_	Ref=JER_52:30!20|SpaceAfter=No
27	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	24	punct	_	Ref=JER_52:30!20
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הֶגְלָה *he took into exile* | qatal · hiphil | יְהוּדִים *Judeans* |  |  | נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָן *Nebuzaradan* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
בִּשְׁנַת עַסְרִין וּתְלַת לִנְבוּכַדְרֶאצַר אֶגְלֵי נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן רַב קָטוֹלַיָא יְהוּדָאִי נַפְשָׁתָא שְׁבַע מְאָה אַרְבְּעִין וַחֲמֵשׁ כָּל נַפְשָׁתָא אַרְבְּעָא אַלְפִין וְשִׁית מְאָה:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [in the three and twentieth year of Nebuchadrezzar Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carried away captive of the Jews seven hundred forty and five persons; all the persons were four thousand and six hundred.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1475/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1358`.

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