--- title: Jeremiah 6:13 — For from the least of them even unto the greatest of them every one… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For from the least of them even unto the greatest of them every one is greedy for gain; and from the prophet even unto the priest every one dealeth falsely. Who acts: one. Jeremiah 6:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.6.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/6/) / 6:13 # Jeremiah 6:13 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** one · **What happens:** be, deal · **To what, where:** prophet This is Jeremiah 6:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — one — and what happens in the verse to prophet, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֤י מִקְּטַנָּם֙ וְעַד־גְּדוֹלָ֔ם כֻּלּ֖וֹ בּוֹצֵ֣עַ בָּ֑צַע וּמִנָּבִיא֙ וְעַד־כֹּהֵ֔ן כֻּלּ֖וֹ עֹ֥שֶׂה שָּֽׁקֶר׃ [For from the least of them even unto the greatest of them every one is greedy for gain; and from the prophet even unto the priest every one dealeth falsely.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.182/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:155 # text = כִּ֤י מִקְּטַנָּם֙ וְעַד־גְּדוֹלָ֔ם כֻּלּ֖וֹ בּוֹצֵ֣עַ בָּ֑צַע וּמִנָּבִיא֙ וְעַד־כֹּהֵ֔ן כֻּלּ֖וֹ עֹ֥שֶׂה שָּֽׁקֶר׃ # verse = JER.6.13 1 כִּ֤י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JER_6:13!1|MId=o240060130011|Strong=3588 2-4 מִקְּטַנָּם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_6:13!2|MId=o240060130021|Strong=4480 3 קְּטַנּ קָטָן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_6:13!2|MId=o240060130022|Strong=6996|Type=adjective 4 ָם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=little|Ref=JER_6:13!2|MId=o240060130023|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5-6 וְעַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_6:13!3|MId=o240060130031|Strong=2050b 6 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=unto|Ref=JER_6:13!3|MId=o240060130032|Strong=5704 7-8 גְּדוֹלָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 גְּדוֹל גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_6:13!4|MId=o240060130041|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 8 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=great|Ref=JER_6:13!4|MId=o240060130042|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 9-10 כֻּלּ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 כֻּלּ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ Gloss=of.it|Ref=JER_6:13!5|MId=o240060130051|Strong=3605 10 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_6:13!5|MId=o240060130052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 11 בּוֹצֵ֣עַ בָּצַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[is].gaining|Ref=JER_6:13!6|MId=o240060130061|Strong=1214|Frame=A0:240060130052;A1:240060130071;|Type=participle_active 12 בָּ֑צַע בֶּצַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obj _ Gloss=unjust.gain|Ref=JER_6:13!7|MId=o240060130071|Strong=1215 13-15 וּמִנָּבִיא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_6:13!8|MId=o240060130081|Strong=2050b 14 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_6:13!8|MId=o240060130082|Strong=4480 15 נָּבִיא֙ נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=prophet|Ref=JER_6:13!8|MId=o240060130083|Strong=5030 16-17 וְעַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_6:13!9|MId=o240060130091|Strong=2050b 17 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=unto|Ref=JER_6:13!9|MId=o240060130092|Strong=5704 18 כֹּהֵ֔ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=JER_6:13!10|MId=o240060130101|Strong=3548 19-20 כֻּלּ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 כֻּלּ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ Gloss=of.it|Ref=JER_6:13!11|MId=o240060130111|Strong=3605 20 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_6:13!11|MId=o240060130112|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 21 עֹ֥שֶׂה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 11 conj _ Gloss=[is].doing|Ref=JER_6:13!12|MId=o240060130121|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:240060130112;A1:240060130131;|Type=participle_active 22 שָּֽׁקֶר שֶׁקֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obj _ Gloss=falsehood|Ref=JER_6:13!13|MId=o240060130131|Strong=8267|SpaceAfter=No 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=JER_6:13!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | בּוֹצֵעַ *\[is\] gaining* | participle active · qal | וֹ *all* | בָּצַע *unjust gain* | | | | עֹשֶׂה *\[is\] doing* | participle active · qal | וֹ *all* | שָּֽׁקֶר *falsehood* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי מִזְעֵירְהוֹן וְעַד רַבְּהוֹן כּוּלְהוֹן אַנְסֵי מָמוֹן וּמִסָפַר וְעַד כָּהֵין כּוּלְהוֹן עָבְדֵי שְׁקָר: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For from the least of them even unto the greatest of them every one is greedy for gain; and from the prophet even unto the priest every one dealeth falsely.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.182/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:155`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 6:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.6.12/) - next →: [Jeremiah 6:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.6.14/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/6/)