--- title: Jeremiah 7:13 — And now, because ye have done all these works, saith the LORD, and I… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And now, because ye have done all these works, saith the LORD, and I spoke unto you, speaking betimes and often, but ye heard not, and I called you, but ye answered not; Who acts: ye, LORD, I. Jeremiah 7:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every cla --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/7/) / 7:13 # Jeremiah 7:13 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** ye, LORD, I · **What happens:** do, say, speak, not hear, call, not answer · **To what, where:** works, you · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 7:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to works, you, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְעַתָּ֗ה יַ֧עַן עֲשׂוֹתְכֶ֛ם אֶת־כָּל־הַמַּֽעֲשִׂ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וָאֲדַבֵּ֨ר אֲלֵיכֶ֜ם הַשְׁכֵּ֤ם וְדַבֵּר֙ וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֔ם וָאֶקְרָ֥א אֶתְכֶ֖ם וְלֹ֥א עֲנִיתֶֽם׃ [And now, because ye have done all these works, saith the LORD, and I spoke unto you, speaking betimes and often, but ye heard not, and I called you, but ye answered not;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.215/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:185 # text = וְעַתָּ֗ה יַ֧עַן עֲשׂוֹתְכֶ֛ם אֶת־כָּל־הַמַּֽעֲשִׂ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וָאֲדַבֵּ֨ר אֲלֵיכֶ֜ם הַשְׁכֵּ֤ם וְדַבֵּר֙ וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֔ם וָאֶקְרָ֥א אֶתְכֶ֖ם וְלֹ֥א עֲנִיתֶֽם׃ # verse = JER.7.13 1-2 וְעַתָּ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_7:13!1|MId=o240070130011|Strong=2050b 2 עַתָּ֗ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=JER_7:13!1|MId=o240070130012|Strong=6258 3 יַ֧עַן יַעַן ADV _ _ 2 parataxis _ Gloss=because|Ref=JER_7:13!2|MId=o240070130021|Strong=3282 4-5 עֲשׂוֹתְכֶ֛ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 עֲשׂוֹת עָשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 3 acl _ Gloss=did|Ref=JER_7:13!3|MId=o240070130031|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:240070130032;A1:240070130062;|Type=infinitive_construct 5 ְכֶ֛ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_7:13!3|MId=o240070130032|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 6 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_7:13!4|MId=o240070130041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 7 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_7:13!5|MId=o240070130051|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 8-9 הַמַּֽעֲשִׂ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_7:13!6|MId=o240070130061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 מַּֽעֲשִׂ֥ים מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=deeds|Ref=JER_7:13!6|MId=o240070130062|Strong=4639 10-11 הָאֵ֖לֶּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_7:13!7|MId=o240070130071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 אֵ֖לֶּה אֵלֶּה DET _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 9 det _ Gloss=these|Ref=JER_7:13!7|MId=o240070130072|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 12 נְאֻם־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=JER_7:13!8|MId=o240070130081|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 13 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_7:13!9|MId=o240070130091|Strong=3068 14-15 וָאֲדַבֵּ֨ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_7:13!10|MId=o240070130101|Strong=2050b 15 אֲדַבֵּ֨ר דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.spoke|Ref=JER_7:13!10|MId=o240070130102|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:240070130091;|Type=wayyiqtol 16-17 אֲלֵיכֶ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 אֲלֵי אֶל ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_7:13!11|MId=o240070130111|Strong=0413 17 כֶ֜ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 15 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_7:13!11|MId=o240070130112|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 18 הַשְׁכֵּ֤ם שָׁכַם VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 15 advmod _ Gloss=rising.early|Ref=JER_7:13!12|MId=o240070130121|Strong=7925|Type=infinitive_absolute 19-20 וְדַבֵּר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_7:13!13|MId=o240070130131|Strong=2050b 20 דַבֵּר֙ דָבַר VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 18 conj _ Gloss=speaking|Ref=JER_7:13!13|MId=o240070130132|Strong=1696|Type=infinitive_absolute 21-22 וְלֹ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_7:13!14|MId=o240070130141|Strong=2050b 22 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 23 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=JER_7:13!14|MId=o240070130142|Strong=3808|Type=negative 23 שְׁמַעְתֶּ֔ם שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 15 conj _ Gloss=you.listened|Ref=JER_7:13!15|MId=o240070130151|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:240070020151;|Type=qatal 24-25 וָאֶקְרָ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_7:13!16|MId=o240070130161|Strong=2050b 25 אֶקְרָ֥א קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 15 conj _ Gloss=I.called|Ref=JER_7:13!16|MId=o240070130162|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:240070130091;A1:240070130172;|Type=wayyiqtol 26-27 אֶתְכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_7:13!17|MId=o240070130171|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 27 ְכֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_7:13!17|MId=o240070130172|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 28-29 וְלֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_7:13!18|MId=o240070130181|Strong=2050b 29 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 30 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=JER_7:13!18|MId=o240070130182|Strong=3808|Type=negative 30 עֲנִיתֶֽם עָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 25 conj _ Gloss=you.answered|Ref=JER_7:13!19|MId=o240070130191|Strong=6030|Frame=A0:240070020151;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=JER_7:13!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עֲשׂוֹת *did* | infinitive construct · qal | ְכֶם *you* | מַּֽעֲשִׂים *deeds* | | | | אֲדַבֵּר *I spoke* | wayyiqtol · piel | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | | | | | **not** שְׁמַעְתֶּם *you listened* | qatal · qal | | | | | | אֶקְרָא *I called* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | ְכֶם *you* | | | | **not** עֲנִיתֶֽם *you answered* | qatal · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּכְעַן חֲלַף דַעֲבַדְתּוּן יַת כָּל עוֹבָדַיָא הָאִלֵין אֲמַר יְיָ וּשְׁלָחֵית לְוַתְכוֹן יַת כָּל עַבְדֵי נְבִיַיָא מַקְדִים וּמְמַלֵיל וְלָא קַבֵּילְתּוּן וְאִתְנַבִּיאוּ לְכוֹן וְלָא תַבְתּוּן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And now, because ye have done all these works, saith the LORD, and I spoke unto you, speaking betimes and often, but ye heard not, and I called you, but ye answered not;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.215/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:185`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 7:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.12/) - next →: [Jeremiah 7:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.14/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/7/)