--- title: Jeremiah 7:25 — even since the day that your fathers came forth out of the land of E… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: even since the day that your fathers came forth out of the land of Egypt unto this day; and though I have sent unto you all My servants the prophets, sending them daily betimes and often, Who acts: fathers, I. Jeremiah 7:25 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragma --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/7/) / 7:25 # Jeremiah 7:25 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** fathers, I · **What happens:** come, send · **To what, where:** day, land, servants, fathers This is Jeremiah 7:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fathers, I — and what happens in the verse to day, land, servants, fathers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לְמִן־הַיּ֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֤וּ אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וָאֶשְׁלַ֤ח אֲלֵיכֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים י֖וֹם הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם וְשָׁלֹֽחַ׃ [even since the day that your fathers came forth out of the land of Egypt unto this day; and though I have sent unto you all My servants the prophets, sending them daily betimes and often,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.227/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:197 # text = לְמִן־הַיּ֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֤וּ אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וָאֶשְׁלַ֤ח אֲלֵיכֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים י֖וֹם הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם וְשָׁלֹֽחַ׃ # verse = JER.7.25 1-2 לְמִן־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=JER_7:25!1|MId=o240070250011|Strong=3807a 2 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_7:25!1|MId=o240070250012|Strong=4480 3-4 הַיּ֗וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_7:25!2|MId=o240070250021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 יּ֗וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 dislocated _ Gloss=day|Ref=JER_7:25!2|MId=o240070250022|Strong=3117 5 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=when|Ref=JER_7:25!3|MId=o240070250031|Strong=0834|Type=relative 6 יָצְא֤וּ יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.came.out|Ref=JER_7:25!4|MId=o240070250041|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:240070250051;|Type=qatal 7-8 אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 אֲבֽוֹתֵי אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ Gloss=ancestors|Ref=JER_7:25!5|MId=o240070250051|Strong=0001 8 כֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JER_7:25!5|MId=o240070250052|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 9-10 מֵאֶ֣רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_7:25!6|MId=o240070250061|Strong=4480 10 אֶ֣רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=JER_7:25!6|MId=o240070250062|Strong=0776 11 מִצְרַ֔יִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=JER_7:25!7|MId=o240070250071|Strong=4714 12 עַ֖ד עַד ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=JER_7:25!8|MId=o240070250081|Strong=5704 13-14 הַיּ֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_7:25!9|MId=o240070250091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 יּ֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=day|Ref=JER_7:25!9|MId=o240070250092|Strong=3117 15-16 הַזֶּ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_7:25!10|MId=o240070250101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 זֶּ֑ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 14 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_7:25!10|MId=o240070250102|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 17-18 וָאֶשְׁלַ֤ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_7:25!11|MId=o240070250111|Strong=2050b 18 אֶשְׁלַ֤ח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.sent|Ref=JER_7:25!11|MId=o240070250112|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:240070210031;A1:240070250151;|Type=wayyiqtol 19-20 אֲלֵיכֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 אֲלֵי אֶל ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_7:25!12|MId=o240070250121|Strong=0413 20 כֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 18 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_7:25!12|MId=o240070250122|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 21 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_7:25!13|MId=o240070250131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 22 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_7:25!14|MId=o240070250141|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 עֲבָדַ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 עֲבָד עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=servants|Ref=JER_7:25!15|MId=o240070250151|Strong=5650 24 ַ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_7:25!15|MId=o240070250152|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 25-26 הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_7:25!16|MId=o240070250161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 נְּבִיאִ֔ים נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 appos _ Gloss=prophets|Ref=JER_7:25!16|MId=o240070250162|Strong=5030 27 י֖וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=JER_7:25!17|MId=o240070250171|Strong=3117 28 הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם שָׁכַם VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 18 advmod _ Gloss=rising.early|Ref=JER_7:25!18|MId=o240070250181|Strong=7925|Type=infinitive_absolute 29-30 וְשָׁלֹֽחַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_7:25!19|MId=o240070250191|Strong=2050b 30 שָׁלֹֽחַ שָׁלַח VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 28 conj _ Gloss=sending|Ref=JER_7:25!19|MId=o240070250192|Strong=7971|Type=infinitive_absolute 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=JER_7:25!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: speech with no frame - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָצְאוּ *they came out* | qatal · qal | אֲבֽוֹתֵי *ancestors* | | | | | אֶשְׁלַח *I sent* | wayyiqtol · qal | | עֲבָד *servants* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} לְמִן יוֹמָא דִנְפָקוּ אֲבָהַתְכוֹן מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם עַד יוֹמָא הָדֵין וּשְׁלָחֵית לְוַתְכוֹן יַת כָּל עֲבָדַי נְבִיַיָא יוֹם מַקְדִים וּמְשַׁלַח: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [even since the day that your fathers came forth out of the land of Egypt unto this day; and though I have sent unto you all My servants the prophets, sending them daily betimes and often,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.227/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:197`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 7:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.24/) - next →: [Jeremiah 7:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.26/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/7/)