--- title: Jeremiah 7:30 — For the children of Judah have done that which is evil in My sight,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For the children of Judah have done that which is evil in My sight, saith the LORD; they have set their detestable things in the house whereon My name is called, to defile it. Who acts: children, LORD, My. Jeremiah 7:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/7/) / 7:30 # Jeremiah 7:30 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** children, LORD, My · **What happens:** do, be, say, set, call, defile · **To what, where:** that, sight, detestable things, house, name · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 7:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, LORD, My — and what happens in the verse to that, sight, detestable things, house, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּֽי־עָשׂ֨וּ בְנֵי־יְהוּדָ֥ה הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינַ֖י נְאֻום־יְהוָ֑ה שָׂ֣מוּ שִׁקּֽוּצֵיהֶ֗ם בַּבַּ֛יִת אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָא־שְׁמִ֥י עָלָ֖יו לְטַמְּאֽוֹ׃ [For the children of Judah have done that which is evil in My sight, saith the LORD; they have set their detestable things in the house whereon My name is called, to defile it.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.232/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:202 # text = כִּֽי־עָשׂ֨וּ בְנֵי־יְהוּדָ֥ה הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינַ֖י נְאֻום־יְהוָ֑ה שָׂ֣מוּ שִׁקּֽוּצֵיהֶ֗ם בַּבַּ֛יִת אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָא־שְׁמִ֥י עָלָ֖יו לְטַמְּאֽוֹ׃ # verse = JER.7.30 1 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JER_7:30!1|MId=o240070300011|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 2 עָשׂ֨וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.have.done|Ref=JER_7:30!2|MId=o240070300021|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:240070300031;A1:240070300052;|Type=qatal 3 בְנֵי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=JER_7:30!3|MId=o240070300031|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 יְהוּדָ֥ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=JER_7:30!4|MId=o240070300041|Strong=3063 5-6 הָרַ֛ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_7:30!5|MId=o240070300051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 רַ֛ע רַע ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=evil|Ref=JER_7:30!5|MId=o240070300052|Strong=7451|Type=adjective 7-9 בְּעֵינַ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_7:30!6|MId=o240070300061|Strong=0871a 8 עֵינ עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 6 nmod _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=JER_7:30!6|MId=o240070300062|Strong=5869 9 ַ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_7:30!6|MId=o240070300063|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 10 נְאֻום־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=JER_7:30!7|MId=o240070300071|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 11 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_7:30!8|MId=o240070300081|Strong=3068 12 שָׂ֣מוּ שׂים VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=they.have.put|Ref=JER_7:30!9|MId=o240070300091|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:240070300031;A1:240070300101;|Type=qatal 13-14 שִׁקּֽוּצֵיהֶ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 שִׁקּֽוּצֵי שִׁקּוּץ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 obj _ Gloss=things|Ref=JER_7:30!10|MId=o240070300101|Strong=8251 14 הֶ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their.detestable|Ref=JER_7:30!10|MId=o240070300102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 15-17 בַּבַּ֛יִת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_7:30!11|MId=o240070300111|Strong=0871a 16 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_7:30!11|MId=o240070300111ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 בַּ֛יִת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=house|Ref=JER_7:30!11|MId=o240070300112|Strong=1004 18 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_7:30!12|MId=o240070300121|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 19 נִקְרָא־ קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 17 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.is.called|Ref=JER_7:30!13|MId=o240070300131|Strong=7121|Frame=A1:240070300141;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 20-21 שְׁמִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ Gloss=name|Ref=JER_7:30!14|MId=o240070300141|Strong=8034 21 ִ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_7:30!14|MId=o240070300142|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 22-23 עָלָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 עָלָ֖י עַל ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JER_7:30!15|MId=o240070300151|Strong=5921 23 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=JER_7:30!15|MId=o240070300152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24-26 לְטַמְּאֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_7:30!16|MId=o240070300161|Strong=3807a 25 טַמְּא טָמֵא VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 12 advcl _ Gloss=make|Ref=JER_7:30!16|MId=o240070300162|Strong=2930|Frame=A0:240070300031;A1:240070300163;|Type=infinitive_construct 26 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ Gloss=it.unclean|Ref=JER_7:30!16|MId=o240070300163|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=JER_7:30!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עָשׂוּ *they have done* | qatal · qal | בְנֵי־ *the people* | רַע *evil* | | | | שָׂמוּ *they have put* | qatal · qal | בְנֵי־ *the people* | שִׁקּֽוּצֵי *things* | | | | נִקְרָא־ *it is called* | qatal · niphal | | שְׁמ *name* | | | | טַמְּא *make* | infinitive construct · piel | בְנֵי־ *the people* | ֽוֹ *it unclean* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי עֲבָדוּ בְנֵי יְהוּדָה דְבִישׁ קֳדָמַי אֲמַר יְיָ שַׁוִיאוּ שִׁקוּצֵיהוֹן בְּבֵיתָא דְאִתְקְרֵי שְׁמִי עֲלוֹהִי לְסַאֲבוּתֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For the children of Judah have done that which is evil in My sight, saith the LORD; they have set their detestable things in the house whereon My name is called, to defile it.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.232/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:202`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 7:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.29/) - next →: [Jeremiah 7:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.31/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/7/)