--- title: Joshua 19:1 — And the second lot came out for Simeon, even for the tribe of the ch… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the second lot came out for Simeon, even for the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families; and their inheritance was in the midst of the inheritance of the children of Judah. Who acts: second lot, inheritance, families. Joshua 19:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Joshua](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/) / [chapter 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/19/) / 19:1 # Joshua 19:1 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ **Who acts:** second lot, inheritance, families · **What happens:** come out, accord, be, inherit · **To what, where:** midst, children This is Joshua 19:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — second lot, inheritance, families — and what happens in the verse to midst, children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֵּצֵ֞א הַגּוֹרָ֤ל הַשֵּׁנִי֙ לְשִׁמְע֔וֹן לְמַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־שִׁמְע֖וֹן לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֑ם וַֽיְהִי֙ נַֽחֲלָתָ֔ם בְּת֖וֹךְ נַחֲלַ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יְהוּדָֽה׃ [And the second lot came out for Simeon, even for the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families; and their inheritance was in the midst of the inheritance of the children of Judah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.490/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOS:470 # text = וַיֵּצֵ֞א הַגּוֹרָ֤ל הַשֵּׁנִי֙ לְשִׁמְע֔וֹן לְמַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־שִׁמְע֖וֹן לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֑ם וַֽיְהִי֙ נַֽחֲלָתָ֔ם בְּת֖וֹךְ נַחֲלַ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יְהוּדָֽה׃ # verse = JOS.19.1 1-2 וַיֵּצֵ֞א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_19:1!1|MId=o060190010011|Strong=2050b 2 יֵּצֵ֞א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.came.out|Ref=JOS_19:1!1|MId=o060190010012|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:060190010022;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הַגּוֹרָ֤ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JOS_19:1!2|MId=o060190010021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 גּוֹרָ֤ל גּוֹרָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=lot|Ref=JOS_19:1!2|MId=o060190010022|Strong=1486 5-6 הַשֵּׁנִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JOS_19:1!3|MId=o060190010031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 שֵּׁנִי֙ שֵׁנִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nummod _ Gloss=second|Ref=JOS_19:1!3|MId=o060190010032|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number 7-8 לְשִׁמְע֔וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JOS_19:1!4|MId=o060190010041|Strong=3807a 8 שִׁמְע֔וֹן שִׁמְעוֹן PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Simeon|Ref=JOS_19:1!4|MId=o060190010042|Strong=8095 9-10 לְמַטֵּ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JOS_19:1!5|MId=o060190010051|Strong=3807a 10 מַטֵּ֥ה מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nmod _ Gloss=the.tribe|Ref=JOS_19:1!5|MId=o060190010052|Strong=4294 11 בְנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.descendants|Ref=JOS_19:1!6|MId=o060190010061|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 12 שִׁמְע֖וֹן שִׁמְעוֹן PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Simeon|Ref=JOS_19:1!7|MId=o060190010071|Strong=8095 13-15 לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JOS_19:1!8|MId=o060190010081|Strong=3807a 14 מִשְׁפְּחוֹת מִשְׁפָּחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=clans|Ref=JOS_19:1!8|MId=o060190010082|Strong=4940 15 ָ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JOS_19:1!8|MId=o060190010083|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 16-17 וַֽיְהִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_19:1!9|MId=o060190010091|Strong=2050b 17 יְהִי֙ הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.was|Ref=JOS_19:1!9|MId=o060190010092|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:060190010101;|Type=wayyiqtol 18-19 נַֽחֲלָתָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 נַֽחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=JOS_19:1!10|MId=o060190010101|Strong=5159 19 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JOS_19:1!10|MId=o060190010102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 20-21 בְּת֖וֹךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JOS_19:1!11|MId=o060190010111|Strong=0871a 21 ת֖וֹךְ תָּוֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=the.midst|Ref=JOS_19:1!11|MId=o060190010112|Strong=8432 22 נַחֲלַ֥ת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.inheritance|Ref=JOS_19:1!12|MId=o060190010121|Strong=5159 23 בְּנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.descendants|Ref=JOS_19:1!13|MId=o060190010131|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 24 יְהוּדָֽה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=JOS_19:1!14|MId=o060190010141|Strong=3063|SpaceAfter=No 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=JOS_19:1!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֵּצֵא *it came out* | wayyiqtol · qal | גּוֹרָל *lot* | | | | | יְהִי *it was* | wayyiqtol · qal | נַֽחֲלָת *inheritance* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּנְפַק עַדְבָא תִנְיָנָא לְשִׁמְעוֹן לְשִׁבְטָא דִבְנֵי שִׁמְעוֹן לְזַרְעֲיַתְהוֹן וַהֲוָה אַחֲסַנְתְּהוֹן בְּגוֹ אַחֲסָנַת בְּנֵי יְהוּדָה: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the second lot came out for Simeon, even for the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families; and their inheritance was in the midst of the inheritance of the children of Judah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.490/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOS:470`. - ← previous: [Joshua 18:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.18.28/) - next →: [Joshua 19:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.2/) - ↑ back to [Joshua 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/19/)