--- title: Joshua 19:10 — And the third lot came up for the children of Zebulun according to t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the third lot came up for the children of Zebulun according to their families; and the border of their inheritance was unto Sarid. Who acts: third lot, border, children. Joshua 19:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Joshua](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/) / [chapter 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/19/) / 19:10 # Joshua 19:10 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ **Who acts:** third lot, border, children · **What happens:** come up, be, inherit This is Joshua 19:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — third lot, border, children — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּ֙עַל֙ הַגּוֹרָ֣ל הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י לִבְנֵ֥י זְבוּלֻ֖ן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם וַיְהִ֛י גְּב֥וּל נַחֲלָתָ֖ם עַד־שָׂרִֽיד׃ [And the third lot came up for the children of Zebulun according to their families; and the border of their inheritance was unto Sarid.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.500/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOS:479 # text = וַיַּ֙עַל֙ הַגּוֹרָ֣ל הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י לִבְנֵ֥י זְבוּלֻ֖ן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם וַיְהִ֛י גְּב֥וּל נַחֲלָתָ֖ם עַד־שָׂרִֽיד׃ # verse = JOS.19.10 1-2 וַיַּ֙עַל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_19:10!1|MId=o060190100011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּ֙עַל֙ עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.came.up|Ref=JOS_19:10!1|MId=o060190100012|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:060190100022;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הַגּוֹרָ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JOS_19:10!2|MId=o060190100021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 גּוֹרָ֣ל גּוֹרָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=lot|Ref=JOS_19:10!2|MId=o060190100022|Strong=1486 5-6 הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JOS_19:10!3|MId=o060190100031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 שְּׁלִישִׁ֔י שְׁלִישִׁי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nummod _ Gloss=third|Ref=JOS_19:10!3|MId=o060190100032|Strong=7992|Type=ordinal_number 7-8 לִבְנֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JOS_19:10!4|MId=o060190100041|Strong=3807a 8 בְנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=JOS_19:10!4|MId=o060190100042|Strong=1121 9 זְבוּלֻ֖ן זְבוּלֻן PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Zebulun|Ref=JOS_19:10!5|MId=o060190100051|Strong=2074 10-12 לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JOS_19:10!6|MId=o060190100061|Strong=3807a 11 מִשְׁפְּחֹת מִשְׁפָּחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=clans|Ref=JOS_19:10!6|MId=o060190100062|Strong=4940 12 ָ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JOS_19:10!6|MId=o060190100063|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 13-14 וַיְהִ֛י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_19:10!7|MId=o060190100071|Strong=2050b 14 יְהִ֛י הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.was|Ref=JOS_19:10!7|MId=o060190100072|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:060190100081;|Type=wayyiqtol 15 גְּב֥וּל גְּבוּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ Gloss=the.border|Ref=JOS_19:10!8|MId=o060190100081|Strong=1366 16-17 נַחֲלָתָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 נַחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.inheritance|Ref=JOS_19:10!9|MId=o060190100091|Strong=5159 17 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JOS_19:10!9|MId=o060190100092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 18 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JOS_19:10!10|MId=o060190100101|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 19 שָׂרִֽיד שָׂרִיד PROPN _ _ 14 obl _ Gloss=Sarid|Ref=JOS_19:10!11|MId=o060190100111|Strong=8301|SpaceAfter=No 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=JOS_19:10!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּעַל *it came up* | wayyiqtol · qal | גּוֹרָל *lot* | | | | | יְהִי *it was* | wayyiqtol · qal | גְּבוּל *the border* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּסְלֵיק עַדְבָא תְלִיתָאָה לִבְנֵי זְבוּלֻן לְזַרְעֲיַתְהוֹן וַהֲוָה תְּחוּם אַחְסַנְתְּהוֹן עַד שָׂרִיד: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the third lot came up for the children of Zebulun according to their families; and the border of their inheritance was unto Sarid.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.500/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOS:479`. - ← previous: [Joshua 19:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.9/) - next →: [Joshua 19:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.19.11/) - ↑ back to [Joshua 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/19/)