--- title: Joshua 21:26 — All the cities of the families of the rest of the children of Kohath… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: All the cities of the families of the rest of the children of Kohath were ten with the open land about them. Who acts: cities. Joshua 21:26 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.21.26/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Joshua](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/) / [chapter 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/21/) / 21:26 # Joshua 21:26 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ **Who acts:** cities · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** ten This is Joshua 21:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cities — and what happens in the verse to ten, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כָּל־עָרִ֥ים עֶ֖שֶׂר וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶ֑ן לְמִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת בְּנֵֽי־קְהָ֖ת הַנּוֹתָרִֽים׃ס [All the cities of the families of the rest of the children of Kohath were ten with the open land about them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.577/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOS:555 # text = כָּל־עָרִ֥ים עֶ֖שֶׂר וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶ֑ן לְמִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת בְּנֵֽי־קְהָ֖ת הַנּוֹתָרִֽים׃ס # verse = JOS.21.26 1 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JOS_21:26!1|MId=o060210260011|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 2 עָרִ֥ים עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=[the].cities|Ref=JOS_21:26!2|MId=o060210260021|Strong=5892 3 עֶ֖שֶׂר עֶשֶׂר NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=ten|Ref=JOS_21:26!3|MId=o060210260031|Strong=6235|Type=cardinal_number 4-6 וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶ֑ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_21:26!4|MId=o060210260041|Strong=2050b 5 מִגְרְשֵׁי מִגְרָשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 conj _ Gloss=their.pasture|Ref=JOS_21:26!4|MId=o060210260042|Strong=4054 6 הֶ֑ן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=lands|Ref=JOS_21:26!4|MId=o060210260043|Strong=2004|Type=pronominal 7-8 לְמִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=[belonged].to|Ref=JOS_21:26!5|MId=o060210260051|Strong=3807a 8 מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת מִשְׁפָּחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 3 obl _ Gloss=the.clans|Ref=JOS_21:26!5|MId=o060210260052|Strong=4940 9 בְּנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.descendants|Ref=JOS_21:26!6|MId=o060210260061|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 10 קְהָ֖ת קְהָת PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Kohath|Ref=JOS_21:26!7|MId=o060210260071|Strong=6955 11-12 הַנּוֹתָרִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=[who]|Ref=JOS_21:26!8|MId=o060210260081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 נּוֹתָרִֽים יָתַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur 8 appos _ Gloss=remained|Ref=JOS_21:26!8|MId=o060210260082|Strong=3498|Frame=A1:060210260052;|Type=participle_active 13 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 12 punct _ Ref=JOS_21:26!8|SpaceAfter=No 14 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 12 punct _ Ref=JOS_21:26!8 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נּוֹתָרִֽים *remained* | participle active · niphal | | מִשְׁפְּחוֹת *the clans* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} כָּל קִרְוִין עֲשַׂר וּרְוָחֵיהוֹן לְזַרְעֲיַת בְּנֵי קְהָת דְאִשְׁתָּאֲרוּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [All the cities of the families of the rest of the children of Kohath were ten with the open land about them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.577/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOS:555`. - ← previous: [Joshua 21:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.21.25/) - next →: [Joshua 21:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.21.27/) - ↑ back to [Joshua 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/21/)