--- title: Joshua 22:7 — Now to the one half-tribe of Manasseh Moses had given inheritance in… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Now to the one half-tribe of Manasseh Moses had given inheritance in Bashan; but unto the other half gave Joshua among their brethren beyond the Jordan westward. Moreover when Joshua sent them away unto their tents, he blessed them, Who acts: Moses, Joshua. Joshua 22:7 in Hebrew with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.22.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Joshua](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/) / [chapter 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/22/) / 22:7 # Joshua 22:7 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ **Who acts:** Moses, Joshua · **What happens:** give, send away, bless · **To what, where:** inheritance, one half tribe, Bashan, Joshua, heart This is Joshua 22:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, Joshua — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, one half tribe, Bashan, Joshua, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְלַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֗ה נָתַ֣ן מֹשֶׁה֮ בַּבָּשָׁן֒ וּלְחֶצְי֗וֹ נָתַ֤ן יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ עִם־אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם בְּעֵ֥בֶרהַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן יָ֑מָּה וְ֠גַם כִּ֣י שִׁלְּחָ֧ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־אָהֳלֵיהֶ֖ם וַיְבָרֲכֵֽם׃ [Now to the one half-tribe of Manasseh Moses had given inheritance in Bashan; but unto the other half gave Joshua among their brethren beyond the Jordan westward.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.603/) [Moreover when Joshua sent them away unto their tents, he blessed them,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.604/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOS:581 # text = וְלַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֗ה נָתַ֣ן מֹשֶׁה֮ בַּבָּשָׁן֒ וּלְחֶצְי֗וֹ נָתַ֤ן יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ עִם־אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם בְּעֵ֥בֶרהַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן יָ֑מָּה וְ֠גַם כִּ֣י שִׁלְּחָ֧ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־אָהֳלֵיהֶ֖ם וַיְבָרֲכֵֽם׃ # verse = JOS.22.7 1-3 וְלַחֲצִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_22:7!1|MId=o060220070011|Strong=2050b 2 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JOS_22:7!1|MId=o060220070012|Strong=3807a 3 חֲצִ֣י חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=the.half|Ref=JOS_22:7!1|MId=o060220070013|Strong=2677 4 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ Ref=JOS_22:7!1 5 שֵׁ֣בֶט שֵׁבֶט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.tribe|Ref=JOS_22:7!2|MId=o060220070021|Strong=7626 6-7 הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=JOS_22:7!3|MId=o060220070031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה מְנַשֶּׁה PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Manasseh|Ref=JOS_22:7!3|MId=o060220070032|Strong=4519 8 נָתַ֣ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.had.given|Ref=JOS_22:7!4|MId=o060220070041|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:060220070051;|Type=qatal 9 מֹשֶׁה֮ מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 8 nsubj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=JOS_22:7!5|MId=o060220070051|Strong=4872 10-12 בַּבָּשָׁן֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JOS_22:7!6|MId=o060220070061|Strong=0871a 11 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JOS_22:7!6|MId=o060220070061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 בָּשָׁן֒ בָּשָׁן PROPN _ _ 8 obl _ Gloss=Bashan|Ref=JOS_22:7!6|MId=o060220070062|Strong=1316 13-16 וּלְחֶצְי֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_22:7!7|MId=o060220070071|Strong=2050b 14 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JOS_22:7!7|MId=o060220070072|Strong=3807a 15 חֶצְי חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=half|Ref=JOS_22:7!7|MId=o060220070073|Strong=2677 16 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=of.it|Ref=JOS_22:7!7|MId=o060220070074|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17 נָתַ֤ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 conj _ Gloss=he.had.given|Ref=JOS_22:7!8|MId=o060220070081|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:060220070091;|Type=qatal 18 יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ יְהֹושֻׁעַ PROPN _ _ 17 nsubj _ Gloss=Joshua|Ref=JOS_22:7!9|MId=o060220070091|Strong=3091 19 עִם־ עִם ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=JOS_22:7!10|MId=o060220070101|Strong=5973|SpaceAfter=No 20-21 אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 אֲחֵי אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 obl _ Gloss=countrymen|Ref=JOS_22:7!11|MId=o060220070111|Strong=0251 21 הֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JOS_22:7!11|MId=o060220070112|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 22-25 בְּעֵ֥בֶרהַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JOS_22:7!13|MId=o060220070131|Strong=0871a 23 עֵ֥בֶר עֵבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=the.other.side|Ref=JOS_22:7!13|MId=o060220070132|Strong=5676 24 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JOS_22:7!14|MId=o060220070141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 יַּרְדֵּ֖ן יַרְדֵּן PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.Jordan|Ref=JOS_22:7!14|MId=o060220070142|Strong=3383 26-27 יָ֑מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 יָ֑מּ יָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 nmod _ Gloss=westward|Ref=JOS_22:7!15|MId=o060220070151|Strong=3220 27 ָה ה X _ _ 26 nmod _ Gloss=|Ref=JOS_22:7!15|MId=o060220070152|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 28-29 וְ֠גַם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_22:7!16|MId=o060220070161|Strong=2050b 29 גַם גַּם ADV _ _ 31 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=JOS_22:7!16|MId=o060220070162|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 30 כִּ֣י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 31 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JOS_22:7!17|MId=o060220070171|Strong=3588 31-32 שִׁלְּחָ֧ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 שִׁלְּח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 advcl _ Gloss=he|Ref=JOS_22:7!18|MId=o060220070181|Strong=7971|Frame=A1:060220070182;A0:060220070191;|Type=qatal 32 ָ֧ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 obj _ Gloss=sent.them.away|Ref=JOS_22:7!18|MId=o060220070182|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 33 יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ יְהֹושֻׁעַ PROPN _ _ 31 nsubj _ Gloss=Joshua|Ref=JOS_22:7!19|MId=o060220070191|Strong=3091 34 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JOS_22:7!20|MId=o060220070201|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 35-36 אָהֳלֵיהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 אָהֳלֵי אֹהֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 31 obl _ Gloss=tents|Ref=JOS_22:7!21|MId=o060220070211|Strong=0168 36 הֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JOS_22:7!21|MId=o060220070212|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 37-39 וַיְבָרֲכֵֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 38 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOS_22:7!22|MId=o060220070221|Strong=2050b 38 יְבָרֲכ בָּרַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=JOS_22:7!22|MId=o060220070222|Strong=1288|Frame=A0:060220070191;A1:060220070223;|Type=wayyiqtol 39 ֵֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 38 obj _ Gloss=blessed.them|Ref=JOS_22:7!22|MId=o060220070223|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 40 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 39 punct _ Ref=JOS_22:7!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתַן *he had given* | qatal · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | | | | | נָתַן *he had given* | qatal · qal | יְהוֹשֻׁעַ *Joshua* | | | | | שִׁלְּח *he* | qatal · piel | יְהוֹשֻׁעַ *Joshua* | ָם *sent them away* | | | | יְבָרֲכ *he* | wayyiqtol · piel | יְהוֹשֻׁעַ *Joshua* | ֵֽם *blessed them* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּלְפַלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא דִמְנַשֶׁה יְהַב מֹשֶׁה בְּמַתְנָן וּלְפַלְגֵיהוֹן יְהַב יְהוֹשֻׁעַ עִם אֲחֵיהוֹן בְּעִבְרָא דְיַרְדְנָא לְמַעֲרָבָא וְאַף אֲרֵי שַׁלְחִינוּן יְהוֹשֻׁעַ לְקִרְוֵיהוֹן וּבָרְכִינוּן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Now to the one half-tribe of Manasseh Moses had given inheritance in Bashan; but unto the other half gave Joshua among their brethren beyond the Jordan westward.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.603/) 2. [Moreover when Joshua sent them away unto their tents, he blessed them,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.604/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOS:581`. - ← previous: [Joshua 22:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.22.6/) - next →: [Joshua 22:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.22.8/) - ↑ back to [Joshua 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS/22/)