--- title: Micah 4:6 — In that day, saith the LORD, will I assemble her that halteth, and I… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: In that day, saith the LORD, will I assemble her that halteth, and I will gather her that is driven away, and her that I have afflicted; Who acts: LORD, I. Micah 4:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Micah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/4/) / 4:6 # Micah 4:6 מִיכָה **Who acts:** LORD, I · **What happens:** say, assemble, halt, gather, drive away, afflict · **To what, where:** mouth · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Micah 4:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to mouth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בַּיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה אֹֽסְפָה֙ הַצֹּ֣לֵעָ֔ה וְהַנִּדָּחָ֖ה אֲקַבֵּ֑צָה וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר הֲרֵעֹֽתִי׃ [In that day, saith the LORD, will I assemble her that halteth, and I will gather her that is driven away, and her that I have afflicted;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.54/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:MIC:46 # text = בַּיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה אֹֽסְפָה֙ הַצֹּ֣לֵעָ֔ה וְהַנִּדָּחָ֖ה אֲקַבֵּ֑צָה וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר הֲרֵעֹֽתִי׃ # verse = MIC.4.6 1-3 בַּיּ֨וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=MIC_4:6!1|MId=o330040060011|Strong=0871a 2 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=MIC_4:6!1|MId=o330040060011ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 יּ֨וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=day|Ref=MIC_4:6!1|MId=o330040060012|Strong=3117 4-5 הַה֜וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=MIC_4:6!2|MId=o330040060021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 ה֜וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=MIC_4:6!2|MId=o330040060022|Strong=1931|Type=personal 6 נְאֻם־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=MIC_4:6!3|MId=o330040060031|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 7 יְהוָ֗ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=MIC_4:6!4|MId=o330040060041|Strong=3068 8 אֹֽסְפָה֙ אָסַף VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 3 parataxis _ Gloss=I.will.gather|Ref=MIC_4:6!5|MId=o330040060051|Strong=0622|Frame=A0:330040060041;A1:330040060062;|Type=cohortative 9-10 הַצֹּ֣לֵעָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the.[one|Ref=MIC_4:6!6|MId=o330040060061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 צֹּ֣לֵעָ֔ה צָלַע VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 8 obj _ Gloss=who.is].lame|Ref=MIC_4:6!6|MId=o330040060062|Strong=6760|Type=participle_active 11-13 וְהַנִּדָּחָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=MIC_4:6!7|MId=o330040060071|Strong=2050b 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the.[one|Ref=MIC_4:6!7|MId=o330040060072|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 נִּדָּחָ֖ה נָדַח VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=who.is].outcast|Ref=MIC_4:6!7|MId=o330040060073|Strong=5080|Type=participle_active 14 אֲקַבֵּ֑צָה קָבַץ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 8 conj _ Gloss=I.will.assemble|Ref=MIC_4:6!8|MId=o330040060081|Strong=6908|Frame=A0:330040060041;A1:330040060073;330040060101;|Type=cohortative 15-16 וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and.[those]|Ref=MIC_4:6!9|MId=o330040060091|Strong=2050b 16 אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=whom|Ref=MIC_4:6!9|MId=o330040060092|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17 הֲרֵעֹֽתִי רָעַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 14 conj _ Gloss=I.have.done.harm.to|Ref=MIC_4:6!10|MId=o330040060101|Strong=7489|Frame=A0:330040060041;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=MIC_4:6!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אֹֽסְפָה *I will gather* | cohortative · qal | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | צֹּלֵעָה *who is\] lame* | | | | אֲקַבֵּצָה *I will assemble* | cohortative · piel | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | נִּדָּחָה *who is\] outcast* + הֲרֵעֹֽתִי *I have done harm to* | | | | הֲרֵעֹֽתִי *I have done harm to* | qatal · hiphil | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא אֲמַר יְיָ אֶכְנוֹשׁ מְטַלְטְלַיָא וּמְבַדְרַיָא אֲקָרֵיב וּדְאַבְאֵשִׁית לְהוֹן מִן קֳדָם חוֹבֵי עַמִי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [In that day, saith the LORD, will I assemble her that halteth, and I will gather her that is driven away, and her that I have afflicted;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.54/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:MIC:46`. - ← previous: [Micah 4:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.5/) - next →: [Micah 4:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.7/) - ↑ back to [Micah 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/4/)