--- title: Micah 4:7 — And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a mighty nation; and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from thenceforth even for ever. Who acts: I, LORD. Micah 4:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Micah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/4/) / 4:7 # Micah 4:7 מִיכָה **Who acts:** I, LORD · **What happens:** make, halt, cast, reign · **To what, where:** mouth, remnant, mighty nation, mount Zion This is Micah 4:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to mouth, remnant, mighty nation, mount Zion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י אֶת־הַצֹּֽלֵעָה֙ לִשְׁאֵרִ֔ית וְהַנַּהֲלָאָ֖ה לְג֣וֹי עָצ֑וּם וּמָלַ֨ךְ יְהוָ֤ה עֲלֵיהֶם֙ בְּהַ֣ר צִיּ֔וֹן מֵעַתָּ֖ה וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃פ [And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a mighty nation; and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from thenceforth even for ever.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.55/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:MIC:47 # text = וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י אֶת־הַצֹּֽלֵעָה֙ לִשְׁאֵרִ֔ית וְהַנַּהֲלָאָ֖ה לְג֣וֹי עָצ֑וּם וּמָלַ֨ךְ יְהוָ֤ה עֲלֵיהֶם֙ בְּהַ֣ר צִיּ֔וֹן מֵעַתָּ֖ה וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃פ # verse = MIC.4.7 1-2 וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=MIC_4:7!1|MId=o330040070011|Strong=2050b 2 שַׂמְתִּ֤י שׂים VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.make|Ref=MIC_4:7!1|MId=o330040070012|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:330040060041;A1:330040070032;|Type=weqatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=MIC_4:7!2|MId=o330040070021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הַצֹּֽלֵעָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=the.[one|Ref=MIC_4:7!3|MId=o330040070031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 צֹּֽלֵעָה֙ צָלַע VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=who.was].lame|Ref=MIC_4:7!3|MId=o330040070032|Strong=6760|Type=participle_active 6-7 לִשְׁאֵרִ֔ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=MIC_4:7!4|MId=o330040070041|Strong=3807a 7 שְׁאֵרִ֔ית שְׁאֵרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=a.remnant|Ref=MIC_4:7!4|MId=o330040070042|Strong=7611 8-10 וְהַנַּהֲלָאָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=MIC_4:7!5|MId=o330040070051|Strong=2050b 9 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=the.[one|Ref=MIC_4:7!5|MId=o330040070052|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 נַּהֲלָאָ֖ה הָלָא VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=who.was].straying|Ref=MIC_4:7!5|MId=o330040070053|Strong=1972|Type=participle_passive 11-12 לְג֣וֹי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=MIC_4:7!6|MId=o330040070061|Strong=3807a 12 ג֣וֹי גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=a.nation|Ref=MIC_4:7!6|MId=o330040070062|Strong=1471 13 עָצ֑וּם עָצוּם ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 amod _ Gloss=mighty|Ref=MIC_4:7!7|MId=o330040070071|Strong=6099|Type=adjective 14-15 וּמָלַ֨ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=MIC_4:7!8|MId=o330040070081|Strong=2050b 15 מָלַ֨ךְ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.reign|Ref=MIC_4:7!8|MId=o330040070082|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:330040070091;|Type=weqatal 16 יְהוָ֤ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 15 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=MIC_4:7!9|MId=o330040070091|Strong=3068 17-18 עֲלֵיהֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=MIC_4:7!10|MId=o330040070101|Strong=5921 18 הֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=MIC_4:7!10|MId=o330040070102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 19-20 בְּהַ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=MIC_4:7!11|MId=o330040070111|Strong=0871a 20 הַ֣ר הַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=the.mountain|Ref=MIC_4:7!11|MId=o330040070112|Strong=2022 21 צִיּ֔וֹן צִיּוֹן PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Zion|Ref=MIC_4:7!12|MId=o330040070121|Strong=6726 22-23 מֵעַתָּ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=MIC_4:7!13|MId=o330040070131|Strong=4480 23 עַתָּ֖ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 15 obl _ Gloss=now|Ref=MIC_4:7!13|MId=o330040070132|Strong=6258 24-25 וְעַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=MIC_4:7!14|MId=o330040070141|Strong=2050b 25 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=MIC_4:7!14|MId=o330040070142|Strong=5704 26 עוֹלָֽם עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 conj _ Gloss=perpetuity|Ref=MIC_4:7!15|MId=o330040070151|Strong=5769|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=MIC_4:7!15|SpaceAfter=No 28 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=MIC_4:7!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | שַׂמְתִּי *I will make* | weqatal · qal | | צֹּֽלֵעָה *who was\] lame* | | | | מָלַךְ *he will reign* | weqatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲשַׁוֵי יַת מְטַלְטְלַיָא לִשְׁאָרָא וּמְבַדְרַיָא לְעַם תַּקִיף וְתִתְגְלֵי מַלְכוּתָא דַייָ עֲלֵיהוֹן בְּטוּרָא דְצִיוֹן מִכְּעַן וְעַד עָלְמָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a mighty nation; and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from thenceforth even for ever.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.55/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:MIC:47`. - ← previous: [Micah 4:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.6/) - next →: [Micah 4:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.4.8/) - ↑ back to [Micah 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/4/)