--- title: Micah 5:6 — And the remnant of Jacob shall be in the midst of many peoples, as d… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the remnant of Jacob shall be in the midst of many peoples, as dew from the LORD, as showers upon the grass, that are not looked for from man, nor awaited at the hands of the sons of men. Who acts: remnant. Micah 5:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatic --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.5.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Micah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/5/) / 5:6 # Micah 5:6 מִיכָה **Who acts:** remnant · **What happens:** be, not look for, await · **To what, where:** midst, showers, hands This is Micah 5:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — remnant — and what happens in the verse to midst, showers, hands, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יַעֲקֹ֗ב בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים כְּטַל֙ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה כִּרְבִיבִ֖ים עֲלֵי־עֵ֑שֶׂב אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יְקַוֶּה֙ לְאִ֔ישׁ וְלֹ֥א יְיַחֵ֖ל לִבְנֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃ [And the remnant of Jacob shall be in the midst of many peoples, as dew from the LORD, as showers upon the grass, that are not looked for from man, nor awaited at the hands of the sons of men.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.69/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:MIC:60 # text = וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יַעֲקֹ֗ב בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים כְּטַל֙ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה כִּרְבִיבִ֖ים עֲלֵי־עֵ֑שֶׂב אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יְקַוֶּה֙ לְאִ֔ישׁ וְלֹ֥א יְיַחֵ֖ל לִבְנֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃ # verse = MIC.5.6 1-2 וְהָיָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=MIC_5:6!1|MId=o330050060011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָ֣ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=MIC_5:6!1|MId=o330050060012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:330050060021;|Type=weqatal 3 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ Ref=MIC_5:6!1 4 שְׁאֵרִ֣ית שְׁאֵרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=the.remnant|Ref=MIC_5:6!2|MId=o330050060021|Strong=7611 5 יַעֲקֹ֗ב יַעֲקֹב PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jacob|Ref=MIC_5:6!3|MId=o330050060031|Strong=3290 6-7 בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=in.[the]|Ref=MIC_5:6!4|MId=o330050060041|Strong=0871a 7 קֶ֙רֶב֙ קֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=midst|Ref=MIC_5:6!4|MId=o330050060042|Strong=7130 8 עַמִּ֣ים עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.peoples|Ref=MIC_5:6!5|MId=o330050060051|Strong=5971 9 רַבִּ֔ים רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 amod _ Gloss=many|Ref=MIC_5:6!6|MId=o330050060061|Strong=7227|Type=adjective 10-11 כְּטַל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=MIC_5:6!7|MId=o330050060071|Strong=3509a 11 טַל֙ טַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=dew|Ref=MIC_5:6!7|MId=o330050060072|Strong=2919 12-13 מֵאֵ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=MIC_5:6!8|MId=o330050060081|Strong=4480 13 אֵ֣ת אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=MIC_5:6!8|MId=o330050060082|Strong=0854 14 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 11 nmod _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=MIC_5:6!9|MId=o330050060091|Strong=3068 15-16 כִּרְבִיבִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 כִּ כְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=MIC_5:6!10|MId=o330050060101|Strong=3509a 16 רְבִיבִ֖ים רְבִיבִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=showers|Ref=MIC_5:6!10|MId=o330050060102|Strong=7241 17 עֲלֵי־ עַל ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=MIC_5:6!11|MId=o330050060111|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 18 עֵ֑שֶׂב עֵשֶׂב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 nmod _ Gloss=vegetation|Ref=MIC_5:6!12|MId=o330050060121|Strong=6212 19 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=MIC_5:6!13|MId=o330050060131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 20 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 21 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=MIC_5:6!14|MId=o330050060141|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 21 יְקַוֶּה֙ קָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 11 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.waits|Ref=MIC_5:6!15|MId=o330050060151|Strong=6960|Frame=A0:330050060072;330050060102;|Type=yiqtol 22-23 לְאִ֔ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=MIC_5:6!16|MId=o330050060161|Strong=3807a 23 אִ֔ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=anyone|Ref=MIC_5:6!16|MId=o330050060162|Strong=0376 24-25 וְלֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=MIC_5:6!17|MId=o330050060171|Strong=2050b 25 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 26 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=MIC_5:6!17|MId=o330050060172|Strong=3808|Type=negative 26 יְיַחֵ֖ל יָחַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 21 conj _ Gloss=it.waits|Ref=MIC_5:6!18|MId=o330050060181|Strong=3176|Frame=A0:330050060072;330050060102;|Type=yiqtol 27-28 לִבְנֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=for.[the]|Ref=MIC_5:6!19|MId=o330050060191|Strong=3807a 28 בְנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 26 obl _ Gloss=children|Ref=MIC_5:6!19|MId=o330050060192|Strong=1121 29 אָדָֽם אָדָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.humankind|Ref=MIC_5:6!20|MId=o330050060201|Strong=0120|SpaceAfter=No 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=MIC_5:6!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָיָה *it will be* | weqatal · qal | שְׁאֵרִית *the remnant* | | | | | **not** יְקַוֶּה *it waits* | yiqtol · piel | טַל *dew* + רְבִיבִים *showers* | | | | | **not** יְיַחֵל *it waits* | yiqtol · piel | טַל *dew* + רְבִיבִים *showers* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וִיהֵי שְׁאָרָא דְבֵית יַעֲקֹב בְּגוֹ עַמְמִין סַגִיאִין כְּטַלָא קֳדָם יְיָ וְכִרְסִיסֵי מַלְקוֹשָׁא דִי עַל עִסְבָּא דִי לָא מוֹרִיךְ לֶאֱנָשָׁא וְלָא מַכְתַּר לְבַר אֱנָשָׁא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the remnant of Jacob shall be in the midst of many peoples, as dew from the LORD, as showers upon the grass, that are not looked for from man, nor awaited at the hands of the sons of men.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.69/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:MIC:60`. - ← previous: [Micah 5:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.5.5/) - next →: [Micah 5:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.5.7/) - ↑ back to [Micah 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC/5/)