--- title: Zechariah 11:6 — For I will no more pity the inhabitants of the land, saith the LORD;… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For I will no more pity the inhabitants of the land, saith the LORD; but, lo, I will deliver the men every one into his neighbour's hand, and into the hand of his king; and they shall smite the land, and out of their hand I will not deliver them.' Who acts: I, LORD, men. Zechariah 11:6 in Hebrew wit --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.11.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Zechariah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/11/) / 11:6 # Zechariah 11:6 זְכַרְיָה **Who acts:** I, LORD, men · **What happens:** pity, say, deliver, smite, not deliver · **To what, where:** inhabitants, one, men, hand, land · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Zechariah 11:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD, men — and what happens in the verse to inhabitants, one, men, hand, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֠י לֹ֣א אֶחְמ֥וֹל ע֛וֹד עַל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְהִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֜י מַמְצִ֣יא אֶת־הָאָדָ֗ם אִ֤ישׁ בְּיַד־רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙ וּבְיַ֣ד מַלְכּ֔וֹ וְכִתְּתוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְלֹ֥א אַצִּ֖יל מִיָּדָֽם׃ [For I will no more pity the inhabitants of the land, saith the LORD; but, lo, I will deliver the men every one into his neighbour's hand, and into the hand of his king; and they shall smite the land, and out of their hand I will not deliver them.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.160/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ZEC:155 # text = כִּ֠י לֹ֣א אֶחְמ֥וֹל ע֛וֹד עַל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְהִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֜י מַמְצִ֣יא אֶת־הָאָדָ֗ם אִ֤ישׁ בְּיַד־רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙ וּבְיַ֣ד מַלְכּ֔וֹ וְכִתְּתוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְלֹ֥א אַצִּ֖יל מִיָּדָֽם׃ # verse = ZEC.11.6 1 כִּ֠י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=ZEC_11:6!1|MId=o380110060011|Strong=3588 2 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=ZEC_11:6!2|MId=o380110060021|Strong=3808|Type=negative 3 אֶחְמ֥וֹל חָמַל VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.have.compassion|Ref=ZEC_11:6!3|MId=o380110060031|Strong=2550|Frame=A0:380110040031;|Type=yiqtol 4 ע֛וֹד עוֹד ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=again|Ref=ZEC_11:6!4|MId=o380110060041|Strong=5750 5 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=ZEC_11:6!5|MId=o380110060051|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 6 יֹשְׁבֵ֥י יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 3 advcl _ Gloss=the.inhabitants|Ref=ZEC_11:6!6|MId=o380110060061|Strong=3427|Type=participle_active 7-8 הָאָ֖רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=ZEC_11:6!7|MId=o380110060071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 אָ֖רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=ZEC_11:6!7|MId=o380110060072|Strong=0776 9 נְאֻם־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=ZEC_11:6!8|MId=o380110060081|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 10 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=ZEC_11:6!9|MId=o380110060091|Strong=3068 11-12 וְהִנֵּ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_11:6!10|MId=o380110060101|Strong=2050b 12 הִנֵּ֨ה הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 14 discourse _ Gloss=here!|Ref=ZEC_11:6!10|MId=o380110060102|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 13 אָנֹכִ֜י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 14 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=ZEC_11:6!11|MId=o380110060111|Strong=0595|Type=personal 14 מַמְצִ֣יא מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=[am].about.to.deliver|Ref=ZEC_11:6!12|MId=o380110060121|Strong=4672|Frame=AA:380110060111;A0:380110060142;|Type=participle_active 15 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=ZEC_11:6!13|MId=o380110060131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 16-17 הָאָדָ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ZEC_11:6!14|MId=o380110060141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 אָדָ֗ם אָדָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=everyone|Ref=ZEC_11:6!14|MId=o380110060142|Strong=0120 18 אִ֤ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=each|Ref=ZEC_11:6!15|MId=o380110060151|Strong=0376 19-20 בְּיַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=ZEC_11:6!16|MId=o380110060161|Strong=0871a 20 יַד־ יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=ZEC_11:6!16|MId=o380110060162|Strong=3027 21-22 רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 רֵע רֵעַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.neighbor|Ref=ZEC_11:6!17|MId=o380110060171|Strong=7453 22 ֵ֙הוּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ZEC_11:6!17|MId=o380110060172|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 23-25 וּבְיַ֣ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_11:6!18|MId=o380110060181|Strong=2050b 24 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=ZEC_11:6!18|MId=o380110060182|Strong=0871a 25 יַ֣ד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 20 conj _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=ZEC_11:6!18|MId=o380110060183|Strong=3027 26-27 מַלְכּ֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 מַלְכּ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.king|Ref=ZEC_11:6!19|MId=o380110060191|Strong=4428 27 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ZEC_11:6!19|MId=o380110060192|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 28-29 וְכִתְּתוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_11:6!20|MId=o380110060201|Strong=2050b 29 כִתְּתוּ֙ כָּתַת VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they.will.crush|Ref=ZEC_11:6!20|MId=o380110060202|Strong=3807|Frame=A0:380110060171;380110060191;A1:380110060222;|Type=weqatal 30 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=ZEC_11:6!21|MId=o380110060211|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 31-32 הָאָ֔רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 32 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_11:6!22|MId=o380110060221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 32 אָ֔רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 29 obj _ Gloss=land|Ref=ZEC_11:6!22|MId=o380110060222|Strong=0776 33-34 וְלֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 35 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_11:6!23|MId=o380110060231|Strong=2050b 34 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 35 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=ZEC_11:6!23|MId=o380110060232|Strong=3808|Type=negative 35 אַצִּ֖יל נָצַל VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 3 conj _ Gloss=I.will.deliver.[it]|Ref=ZEC_11:6!24|MId=o380110060241|Strong=5337|Frame=AA:380110060091;A0:380110060061;|Type=yiqtol 36-38 מִיָּדָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 37 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ZEC_11:6!25|MId=o380110060251|Strong=4480 37 יָּד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 35 obl _ Gloss=hand|Ref=ZEC_11:6!25|MId=o380110060252|Strong=3027 38 ָֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 37 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=ZEC_11:6!25|MId=o380110060253|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 39 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=ZEC_11:6!25 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: speech with no frame - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** אֶחְמוֹל *I will have compassion* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | מַמְצִיא *\[am\] about to deliver* | participle active · hiphil | אָדָם *everyone* | | | אָנֹכִי *I* | | כִתְּתוּ *they will crush* | weqatal · piel | רֵע *his neighbor* + מַלְכּ *his king* | אָרֶץ *land* | | | | **not** אַצִּיל *I will deliver \[it\]* | yiqtol · hiphil | יֹשְׁבֵי *the inhabitants* | | | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי לָא אָחוּס עוֹד עַל יַתְבֵי אַרְעָא אֲמַר יְיָ הָא אֲנָא מְגָרֵי יַת אֱנָשָׁא גְבַר בְּיַד חַבְרֵיהּ וּבְיַד מַלְכֵיהּ וְיִבְזוּן יַת אַרְעָא וְלָא אֱשֵׁיזֵיב מִיֶדְהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For I will no more pity the inhabitants of the land, saith the LORD; but, lo, I will deliver the men every one into his neighbour's hand, and into the hand of his king; and they shall smite the land, and out of their hand I will not deliver them.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.160/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ZEC:155`. - ← previous: [Zechariah 11:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.11.5/) - next →: [Zechariah 11:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.11.7/) - ↑ back to [Zechariah 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/11/)