--- title: Zechariah 13:2 — And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the land, and they shall no more be remembered; and also I will cause the prophets and the unclean spirit to pass out of the land. Who acts: fountain, LORD, I, prophets. Zechariah 13:2 i --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Zechariah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/13/) / 13:2 # Zechariah 13:2 זְכַרְיָה **Who acts:** fountain, LORD, I, prophets · **What happens:** come, pass, say, cut off, remember, cause · **To what, where:** names, land, prophets, idols · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Zechariah 13:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fountain, LORD, I, prophets — and what happens in the verse to names, land, prophets, idols, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻ֣ם ׀ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת אַכְרִ֞ית אֶת־שְׁמ֤וֹת הָֽעֲצַבִּים֙ מִן־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְלֹ֥א יִזָּכְר֖וּ ע֑וֹד וְגַ֧ם אֶת־הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים וְאֶת־ר֥וּחַ הַטֻּמְאָ֖ה אַעֲבִ֥יר מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ [And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the land, and they shall no more be remembered; and also I will cause the prophets and the unclean spirit to pass out of the land.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.190/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ZEC:182 # text = וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻ֣ם ׀ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת אַכְרִ֞ית אֶת־שְׁמ֤וֹת הָֽעֲצַבִּים֙ מִן־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְלֹ֥א יִזָּכְר֖וּ ע֑וֹד וְגַ֧ם אֶת־הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים וְאֶת־ר֥וּחַ הַטֻּמְאָ֖ה אַעֲבִ֥יר מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ # verse = ZEC.13.2 1-2 וְהָיָה֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_13:2!1|MId=o380130020011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָה֩ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=ZEC_13:2!1|MId=o380130020012|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal 3-5 בַיּ֨וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=ZEC_13:2!2|MId=o380130020021|Strong=0871a 4 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_13:2!2|MId=o380130020021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 יּ֨וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=day|Ref=ZEC_13:2!2|MId=o380130020022|Strong=3117 6-7 הַה֜וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ZEC_13:2!3|MId=o380130020031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 ה֜וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=ZEC_13:2!3|MId=o380130020032|Strong=1931|Type=personal 8 נְאֻ֣ם נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=ZEC_13:2!4|MId=o380130020041|Strong=5002 9 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 8 punct _ Ref=ZEC_13:2!4 10 יְהוָ֣ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=ZEC_13:2!5|MId=o380130020051|Strong=3068 11 צְבָא֗וֹת צָבָא NOUN _ Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.hosts|Ref=ZEC_13:2!6|MId=o380130020061|Strong=6635 12 אַכְרִ֞ית כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 parataxis _ Gloss=I.will.cut.off|Ref=ZEC_13:2!7|MId=o380130020071|Strong=3772|Frame=AA:380130020051;A0:380130020091;|Type=yiqtol 13 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=ZEC_13:2!8|MId=o380130020081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 14 שְׁמ֤וֹת שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 obj _ Gloss=the.names|Ref=ZEC_13:2!9|MId=o380130020091|Strong=8034 15-16 הָֽעֲצַבִּים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=ZEC_13:2!10|MId=o380130020101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 עֲצַבִּים֙ עָצָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.idols|Ref=ZEC_13:2!10|MId=o380130020102|Strong=6091 17 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ZEC_13:2!11|MId=o380130020111|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 18-19 הָאָ֔רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_13:2!12|MId=o380130020121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 אָ֔רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=ZEC_13:2!12|MId=o380130020122|Strong=0776 20-21 וְלֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_13:2!13|MId=o380130020131|Strong=2050b 21 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 22 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=ZEC_13:2!13|MId=o380130020132|Strong=3808|Type=negative 22 יִזָּכְר֖וּ זָכַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=they.will.be.remembered|Ref=ZEC_13:2!14|MId=o380130020141|Strong=2142|Frame=A1:380130020102;|Type=yiqtol 23 ע֑וֹד עוֹד ADV _ _ 22 advmod _ Gloss=again|Ref=ZEC_13:2!15|MId=o380130020151|Strong=5750 24-25 וְגַ֧ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_13:2!16|MId=o380130020161|Strong=2050b 25 גַ֧ם גַּם ADV _ _ 34 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=ZEC_13:2!16|MId=o380130020162|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 26 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=ZEC_13:2!17|MId=o380130020171|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 27-28 הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_13:2!18|MId=o380130020181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 נְּבִיאִ֛ים נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 34 obj _ Gloss=prophets|Ref=ZEC_13:2!18|MId=o380130020182|Strong=5030 29-30 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_13:2!19|MId=o380130020191|Strong=2050b 30 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=ZEC_13:2!19|MId=o380130020192|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 31 ר֥וּחַ רוּחַ NOUN _ Number=Sing 28 conj _ Gloss=the.spirit|Ref=ZEC_13:2!20|MId=o380130020201|Strong=7307 32-33 הַטֻּמְאָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 33 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=ZEC_13:2!21|MId=o380130020211|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 33 טֻּמְאָ֖ה טֻמְאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 31 compound:smixut _ Gloss=uncleanness|Ref=ZEC_13:2!21|MId=o380130020212|Strong=2932 34 אַעֲבִ֥יר עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 conj _ Gloss=I.will.cause.to.pass.away|Ref=ZEC_13:2!22|MId=o380130020221|Strong=5674|Frame=AA:380130020051;A0:380130020182;380130020201;|Type=yiqtol 35 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 37 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ZEC_13:2!23|MId=o380130020231|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 36-37 הָאָֽרֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 37 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_13:2!24|MId=o380130020241|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 37 אָֽרֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 34 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=ZEC_13:2!24|MId=o380130020242|Strong=0776 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=ZEC_13:2!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: speech with no frame - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אַכְרִית *I will cut off* | yiqtol · hiphil | שְׁמוֹת *the names* | | | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | | **not** יִזָּכְרוּ *they will be remembered* | yiqtol · niphal | | עֲצַבִּים *the idols* | | | | אַעֲבִיר *I will cause to pass away* | yiqtol · hiphil | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* + רוּחַ *the spirit* | | | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וִיהֵי בְעִדָנָא הַהִיא אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת אֱשֵׁיצֵי יַת שׁוּם טַעֲוַת עַמְמַיָא מִן אַרְעָא וְלָא יְהֵי דָכְרָן מִשׁוּמְהוֹן עוֹד וְאַף יַת נְבִיֵי שִׁקְרָא וְיַת רוּחַ מְסַאֲבָא אֲבַטֵיל מִן אַרְעָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the land, and they shall no more be remembered; and also I will cause the prophets and the unclean spirit to pass out of the land.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.190/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ZEC:182`. - ← previous: [Zechariah 13:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.1/) - next →: [Zechariah 13:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.3/) - ↑ back to [Zechariah 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/13/)