--- title: Zechariah 13:4 — And it shall come to pass in that day, that the prophets shall be br… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And it shall come to pass in that day, that the prophets shall be brought to shame every one through his vision, when he prophesieth; neither shall they wear a hairy mantle to deceive; Who acts: fountain, LORD, prophets. Zechariah 13:4 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 an --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Zechariah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/13/) / 13:4 # Zechariah 13:4 זְכַרְיָה **Who acts:** fountain, LORD, prophets · **What happens:** come, pass, bring, prophesy, wear, deceive · **To what, where:** prophets, vision, hairy mantle This is Zechariah 13:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fountain, LORD, prophets — and what happens in the verse to prophets, vision, hairy mantle, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים אִ֥ישׁ מֵחֶזְיֹנ֖וֹ בְּהִנָּֽבְאֹת֑וֹ וְלֹ֧א יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ אַדֶּ֥רֶת שֵׂעָ֖ר לְמַ֥עַן כַּחֵֽשׁ׃ [And it shall come to pass in that day, that the prophets shall be brought to shame every one through his vision, when he prophesieth; neither shall they wear a hairy mantle to deceive;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.192/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ZEC:184 # text = וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים אִ֥ישׁ מֵחֶזְיֹנ֖וֹ בְּהִנָּֽבְאֹת֑וֹ וְלֹ֧א יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ אַדֶּ֥רֶת שֵׂעָ֖ר לְמַ֥עַן כַּחֵֽשׁ׃ # verse = ZEC.13.4 1-2 וְהָיָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_13:4!1|MId=o380130040011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָ֣ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=ZEC_13:4!1|MId=o380130040012|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal 3 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ Ref=ZEC_13:4!1 4-6 בַּיּ֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=ZEC_13:4!2|MId=o380130040021|Strong=0871a 5 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_13:4!2|MId=o380130040021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 יּ֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=day|Ref=ZEC_13:4!2|MId=o380130040022|Strong=3117 7-8 הַה֗וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ZEC_13:4!3|MId=o380130040031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 ה֗וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=ZEC_13:4!3|MId=o380130040032|Strong=1931|Type=personal 9 יֵבֹ֧שׁוּ בּוֹשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 6 parataxis _ Gloss=they.will.be.ashamed|Ref=ZEC_13:4!4|MId=o380130040041|Strong=0954|Frame=A0:380130040052;|Type=yiqtol 10-11 הַנְּבִיאִ֛ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_13:4!5|MId=o380130040051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 נְּבִיאִ֛ים נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 nsubj _ Gloss=prophets|Ref=ZEC_13:4!5|MId=o380130040052|Strong=5030 12 אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=each.one|Ref=ZEC_13:4!6|MId=o380130040061|Strong=0376 13-15 מֵחֶזְיֹנ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ZEC_13:4!7|MId=o380130040071|Strong=4480 14 חֶזְיֹנ חִזָּיוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=vision|Ref=ZEC_13:4!7|MId=o380130040072|Strong=2384 15 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ZEC_13:4!7|MId=o380130040073|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-18 בְּהִנָּֽבְאֹת֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=ZEC_13:4!8|MId=o380130040081|Strong=0871a 17 הִנָּֽבְאֹת נָבָא VERB _ HebBinyan=NIPHAL 9 advcl _ Gloss=prophecies|Ref=ZEC_13:4!8|MId=o380130040082|Strong=5012|Frame=A0:380130040083;|Type=infinitive_construct 18 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=ZEC_13:4!8|MId=o380130040083|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 19-20 וְלֹ֧א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_13:4!9|MId=o380130040091|Strong=2050b 20 לֹ֧א לֹא ADV _ _ 21 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=ZEC_13:4!9|MId=o380130040092|Strong=3808|Type=negative 21 יִלְבְּשׁ֛וּ לָבֵשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=they.will.wear|Ref=ZEC_13:4!10|MId=o380130040101|Strong=3847|Frame=A0:380130040052;A1:380130040111;|Type=yiqtol 22 אַדֶּ֥רֶת אַדֶּרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 obj _ Gloss=a.cloak|Ref=ZEC_13:4!11|MId=o380130040111|Strong=0155 23 שֵׂעָ֖ר שֵׂעָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.hair|Ref=ZEC_13:4!12|MId=o380130040121|Strong=8181 24 לְמַ֥עַן לְמַעַן SCONJ _ _ 25 mark _ Gloss=so.as|Ref=ZEC_13:4!13|MId=o380130040131|Strong=4616 25 כַּחֵֽשׁ כָּחַשׁ VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 21 advcl _ Gloss=to.deceive|Ref=ZEC_13:4!14|MId=o380130040141|Strong=3584|Frame=A0:380130040052;|Type=infinitive_construct|SpaceAfter=No 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=ZEC_13:4!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֵבֹשׁוּ *they will be ashamed* | yiqtol · qal | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | | | | | הִנָּֽבְאֹת *prophecies* | infinitive construct · niphal | וֹ *he* | | | | | **not** יִלְבְּשׁוּ *they will wear* | yiqtol · qal | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | אַדֶּרֶת *a cloak* | | | | כַּחֵֽשׁ *to deceive* | infinitive construct · piel | נְּבִיאִים *prophets* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וִיהֵי בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא יִבְהֲתוּן נְבִיֵי שִׁקְרָא גְבַר מִנְבוּאֲתֵהּ בְּאִתְנַבָּיוּתֵיהּ וְלָא יִתְנַבּוּן עוֹד שְׁקַר בְּדִיל לְאַלְפָא כַּדִיבִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And it shall come to pass in that day, that the prophets shall be brought to shame every one through his vision, when he prophesieth; neither shall they wear a hairy mantle to deceive;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.192/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ZEC:184`. - ← previous: [Zechariah 13:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.3/) - next →: [Zechariah 13:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.13.5/) - ↑ back to [Zechariah 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/13/)