--- title: Zechariah 14:15 — And so shall be the plague of the horse, of the mule, of the camel,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And so shall be the plague of the horse, of the mule, of the camel, and of the ass, and of all the beasts that shall be in those camps, as this plague. Who acts: beasts. Zechariah 14:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.14.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Zechariah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/14/) / 14:15 # Zechariah 14:15 זְכַרְיָה **Who acts:** beasts · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** plague, camps This is Zechariah 14:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — beasts — and what happens in the verse to plague, camps, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכֵ֨ן תִּֽהְיֶ֜ה מַגֵּפַ֣ת הַסּ֗וּס הַפֶּ֙רֶד֙ הַגָּמָ֣ל וְהַחֲמ֔וֹר וְכָ֨ל־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה בַּמַּחֲנ֣וֹת הָהֵ֑מָּה כַּמַּגֵּפָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃ [And so shall be the plague of the horse, of the mule, of the camel, and of the ass, and of all the beasts that shall be in those camps, as this plague.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.212/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ZEC:204 # text = וְכֵ֨ן תִּֽהְיֶ֜ה מַגֵּפַ֣ת הַסּ֗וּס הַפֶּ֙רֶד֙ הַגָּמָ֣ל וְהַחֲמ֔וֹר וְכָ֨ל־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה בַּמַּחֲנ֣וֹת הָהֵ֑מָּה כַּמַּגֵּפָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃ # verse = ZEC.14.15 1-2 וְכֵ֨ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_14:15!1|MId=o380140150011|Strong=2050b 2 כֵ֨ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 27 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=ZEC_14:15!1|MId=o380140150012|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative 3 תִּֽהְיֶ֜ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 27 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=ZEC_14:15!2|MId=o380140150021|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:380140150031;|Type=yiqtol 4 מַגֵּפַ֣ת מַגֵּפָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ Gloss=the.plague|Ref=ZEC_14:15!3|MId=o380140150031|Strong=4046 5-6 הַסּ֗וּס _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=ZEC_14:15!4|MId=o380140150041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 סּ֗וּס סוּס NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.horse|Ref=ZEC_14:15!4|MId=o380140150042|Strong=5483 7-8 הַפֶּ֙רֶד֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_14:15!5|MId=o380140150051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 פֶּ֙רֶד֙ פֶּרֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=mule|Ref=ZEC_14:15!5|MId=o380140150052|Strong=6505 9-10 הַגָּמָ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_14:15!6|MId=o380140150061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 גָּמָ֣ל גָּמָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=camel|Ref=ZEC_14:15!6|MId=o380140150062|Strong=1581 11-13 וְהַחֲמ֔וֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_14:15!7|MId=o380140150071|Strong=2050b 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_14:15!7|MId=o380140150072|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 חֲמ֔וֹר חֲמוֹר NOUN _ Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=donkey|Ref=ZEC_14:15!7|MId=o380140150073|Strong=2543 14-15 וְכָ֨ל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_14:15!8|MId=o380140150081|Strong=2050b 15 כָ֨ל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=ZEC_14:15!8|MId=o380140150082|Strong=3605 16-17 הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_14:15!9|MId=o380140150091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 בְּהֵמָ֔ה בְּהֵמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=livestock|Ref=ZEC_14:15!9|MId=o380140150092|Strong=0929 18 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 22 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=ZEC_14:15!10|MId=o380140150101|Strong=0834|Type=relative 19 יִהְיֶ֖ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 22 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=ZEC_14:15!11|MId=o380140150111|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:380140150092;|Type=yiqtol 20-22 בַּמַּחֲנ֣וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=ZEC_14:15!12|MId=o380140150121|Strong=0871a 21 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_14:15!12|MId=o380140150121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 מַּחֲנ֣וֹת מַחֲנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 15 acl:relcl _ Gloss=camps|Ref=ZEC_14:15!12|MId=o380140150122|Strong=4264 23-24 הָהֵ֑מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ZEC_14:15!13|MId=o380140150131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 הֵ֑מָּה הֵמָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 det _ Gloss=those|Ref=ZEC_14:15!13|MId=o380140150132|Strong=1992|Type=personal 25-27 כַּמַּגֵּפָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=ZEC_14:15!14|MId=o380140150141|Strong=3509a 26 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ZEC_14:15!14|MId=o380140150141ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 מַּגֵּפָ֖ה מַגֵּפָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=plague|Ref=ZEC_14:15!14|MId=o380140150142|Strong=4046 28-29 הַזֹּֽאת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ZEC_14:15!15|MId=o380140150151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 זֹּֽאת זֹאת DET _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 27 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=ZEC_14:15!15|MId=o380140150152|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=ZEC_14:15!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּֽהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | מַגֵּפַת *the plague* | | | | | יִהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | בְּהֵמָה *livestock* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְכֵן תְּהֵי מְחַת סוּסַיָא כּוּדְנַיָא גַמְלָא וַחֲמָרָא וְכָל בְּעִירָא דִיהֵי בְּמַשִׁרְיָתָא הָאִינוּן כְּמַחֲתָא הָדָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And so shall be the plague of the horse, of the mule, of the camel, and of the ass, and of all the beasts that shall be in those camps, as this plague.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.212/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ZEC:204`. - ← previous: [Zechariah 14:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.14.14/) - next →: [Zechariah 14:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.14.16/) - ↑ back to [Zechariah 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/14/)