--- title: Zechariah 9:14 — And the LORD shall be seen over them, and His arrow shall go forth a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the LORD shall be seen over them, and His arrow shall go forth as the lightning; and the Lord GOD will blow the horn, and will go with whirlwinds of the south. Who acts: arrow, Lord GOD. Zechariah 9:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clau --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.9.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Zechariah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/9/) / 9:14 # Zechariah 9:14 זְכַרְיָה **Who acts:** arrow, Lord GOD · **What happens:** see, go, blow · **To what, where:** LORD, horn This is Zechariah 9:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — arrow, Lord GOD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, horn, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַֽיהוָה֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה וְיָצָ֥א כַבָּרָ֖ק חִצּ֑וֹ וַֽאדֹנָ֤י יְהֹוִה֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֣ר יִתְקָ֔ע וְהָלַ֖ךְ בְּסַעֲר֥וֹת תֵּימָֽן׃ [And the LORD shall be seen over them, and His arrow shall go forth as the lightning; and the Lord GOD will blow the horn, and will go with whirlwinds of the south.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.138/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ZEC:134 # text = וַֽיהוָה֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה וְיָצָ֥א כַבָּרָ֖ק חִצּ֑וֹ וַֽאדֹנָ֤י יְהֹוִה֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֣ר יִתְקָ֔ע וְהָלַ֖ךְ בְּסַעֲר֥וֹת תֵּימָֽן׃ # verse = ZEC.9.14 1-2 וַֽיהוָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_9:14!1|MId=o380090140011|Strong=2050b 2 יהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 5 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=ZEC_9:14!1|MId=o380090140012|Strong=3068 3-4 עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=ZEC_9:14!2|MId=o380090140021|Strong=5921 4 הֶ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=ZEC_9:14!2|MId=o380090140022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5 יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.appear|Ref=ZEC_9:14!3|MId=o380090140031|Strong=7200|Frame=A1:380090140012;|Type=yiqtol 6-7 וְיָצָ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_9:14!4|MId=o380090140041|Strong=2050b 7 יָצָ֥א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=it.will.go.forth|Ref=ZEC_9:14!4|MId=o380090140042|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:380090140061;|Type=qatal 8-10 כַבָּרָ֖ק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 כַ כְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=ZEC_9:14!5|MId=o380090140051|Strong=3509a 9 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ZEC_9:14!5|MId=o380090140051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 בָּרָ֖ק בָּרָק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=lightning|Ref=ZEC_9:14!5|MId=o380090140052|Strong=1300 11-12 חִצּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 חִצּ חֵץ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=arrow|Ref=ZEC_9:14!6|MId=o380090140061|Strong=2671 12 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ZEC_9:14!6|MId=o380090140062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13-15 וַֽאדֹנָ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_9:14!7|MId=o380090140071|Strong=2050b 14 אדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 20 nsubj _ Gloss=[the]|Ref=ZEC_9:14!7|MId=o380090140072|Strong=0136 15 ָ֤י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=ZEC_9:14!7|MId=o380090140073|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 16 יְהֹוִה֙ יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 14 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=ZEC_9:14!8|MId=o380090140081|Strong=3069 17-19 בַּשּׁוֹפָ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=ZEC_9:14!9|MId=o380090140091|Strong=0871a 18 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the.ram's|Ref=ZEC_9:14!9|MId=o380090140091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 שּׁוֹפָ֣ר שֹׁופָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=horn|Ref=ZEC_9:14!9|MId=o380090140092|Strong=7782 20 יִתְקָ֔ע תָּקַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=he.will.give.a.blast|Ref=ZEC_9:14!10|MId=o380090140101|Strong=8628|Frame=A0:380090140072;|Type=yiqtol 21-22 וְהָלַ֖ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ZEC_9:14!11|MId=o380090140111|Strong=2050b 22 הָלַ֖ךְ הָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=he.will.go|Ref=ZEC_9:14!11|MId=o380090140112|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:380090140072;|Type=qatal 23-24 בְּסַעֲר֥וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=in.[the]|Ref=ZEC_9:14!12|MId=o380090140121|Strong=0871a 24 סַעֲר֥וֹת סְעָרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 22 obl _ Gloss=storm.winds|Ref=ZEC_9:14!12|MId=o380090140122|Strong=5591a 25 תֵּימָֽן תֵּימָן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].south|Ref=ZEC_9:14!13|MId=o380090140131|Strong=8486|SpaceAfter=No 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=ZEC_9:14!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֵֽרָאֶה *he will appear* | yiqtol · niphal | | יהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | יָצָא *it will go forth* | qatal · qal | חִצּ *arrow* | | | | | יִתְקָע *he will give a blast* | yiqtol · qal | אדֹנ *\[the\]* | | | | | הָלַךְ *he will go* | qatal · qal | אדֹנ *\[the\]* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַיָי עֲלֵיהוֹן יִתְגְלֵי וִיהוֹן נַפְקִין כִּבְרָקִין פִּתְגָמוֹהִי וּמִן קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלֹהִים בְּשׁוֹפָרָא יִתְקַע וִידַבֵּר בְּעַלְעוֹל רוּחַ מִדָרוֹמָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the LORD shall be seen over them, and His arrow shall go forth as the lightning; and the Lord GOD will blow the horn, and will go with whirlwinds of the south.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.138/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ZEC:134`. - ← previous: [Zechariah 9:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.9.13/) - next →: [Zechariah 9:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.9.15/) - ↑ back to [Zechariah 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC/9/)