--- title: 1 Kings 5:4 (JPS 1917) — For he had dominion over all the region on this side the River, from… · tree and pragmatics description: For he had dominion over all the region on this side the River, from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River; and he had peace on all sides round about him. Who acts: Solomon. 1 Kings 5:4 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.160/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/5/) / [5:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.5.4/) / JPS 1 # 1 Kings 5:4 · JPS 1917 For he had dominion over all the region on this side the River, from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River; and he had peace on all sides round about him. **Who acts:** Solomon · **What happens:** have · **To what, where:** dominion, region, peace, sides This is 1 Kings 5:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:1KI:160 # text = For he had dominion over all the region on this side the River, from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River; and he had peace on all sides round about him. 1 For for SCONJ IN _ 3 mark _ _ 2 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 dominion dominion NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 over over ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 8 det:predet _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 region region NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 9 on on ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 11 det _ _ 11 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 River River PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 from from ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 Tiphsah Tiphsah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 17 even even ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 18 to to ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 Gaza Gaza PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 nmod _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 21 over over ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 22 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 24 det:predet _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 kings king NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 25 on on ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 27 det _ _ 27 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nmod _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 River River PROPN NNP Number=Sing 27 appos _ _ 30 ; ; PUNCT : _ 33 punct _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 32 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 nsubj _ _ 33 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 34 peace peace NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obj _ _ 35 on on ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 37 det _ _ 37 sides side NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 obl _ _ 38 round round ADV RB _ 40 advmod _ _ 39 about about ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 40 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 obl _ _ 41 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | past | Solomon | dominion | | all region on this side the River | | from Tiphsah to Gaza; over all kings on this side | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dominion=Patient | | 2 | **have** | past | Solomon | peace | | all sides | | about Gaza | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peace=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} כִּי־ה֞וּא רֹדֶ֣ה ׀ בְּכָל־עֵ֣בֶר הַנָּהָ֗ר מִתִּפְסַח֙ וְעַד־עַזָּ֔ה בְּכָל־מַלְכֵ֖י עֵ֣בֶר הַנָּהָ֑ר וְשָׁל֗וֹם הָ֥יָה ל֛וֹ מִכָּל־עֲבָרָ֖יו מִסָּבִֽיב׃ [1 Kings 5:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.5.4/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1KI:160` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [1 Kings 5:3 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.159/) - next →: [1 Kings 5:5 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.161/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 5:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.5.4/)