---
title: 1 Kings 8:64 (JPS 1917) — The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was be… · tree and pragmatics
description: The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings; because the brazen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt-offering, and the 
---

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# 1 Kings 8:64 · JPS 1917

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The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings; because the brazen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** king, middle, that, brazen altar · **What happens:** hallow, be, offer, burn, receive · **To what, where:** middle, burnt offering, LORD

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 1 Kings 8:64 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, middle, that, brazen altar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1KI:347
# text = The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings; because the brazen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl:unmarked	_	_
4	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	hallow	hallow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	middle	middle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	17	nsubj	_	_
14	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
15	before	before	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	acl:relcl	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
22	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
23	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	25	obl	_	_
24	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	offered	offer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
27	burnt	burn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	amod	_	_
28	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	27	punct	_	_
29	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
33	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
34	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	33	punct	_	_
35	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	conj	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	fat	fat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	conj	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
42	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	_
43	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	42	punct	_	_
44	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	nmod	_	_
45	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	57	punct	_	_
46	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	57	mark	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
48	brazen	brazen	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
49	altar	altar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	nsubj	_	_
50	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	54	nsubj	_	_
51	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	54	cop	_	_
52	before	before	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	57	nsubj	_	_
55	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	57	cop	_	_
56	too	too	ADV	RB	_	57	advmod	_	_
57	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	advcl	_	_
58	to	to	PART	TO	_	59	mark	_	_
59	receive	receive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	57	advcl	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	63	det	_	_
61	burnt	burn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	63	amod	_	_
62	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	61	punct	_	_
63	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	59	obj	_	_
64	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
65	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	69	cc	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
67	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	compound	_	_
68	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	67	punct	_	_
69	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	conj	_	_
70	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	73	punct	_	_
71	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	73	cc	_	_
72	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	73	det	_	_
73	fat	fat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	conj	_	_
74	of	of	ADP	IN	_	78	case	_	_
75	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	78	det	_	_
76	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	78	compound	_	_
77	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	76	punct	_	_
78	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	73	nmod	_	_
79	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hallow** | past · do-support | the king | the middle of the court |  |  | day |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past | the middle of the court |  |  |  | before the house | of the LORD | tree rules |
| 3 | **offer** | past | king | the burnt offering and the meal offering and the fat of the peace offerings |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme |
| 4 | **burn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | past | that | the LORD |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **is** | past | the brazen altar |  |  |  |  | little *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **receive** | to-infinitive | the brazen altar *not said here* | the burnt offering and the meal offering and the fat of the peace offerings |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme |
| 8 | **burn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא קִדַּ֨שׁ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־תּ֣וֹךְ הֶחָצֵ֗ר אֲשֶׁר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֔ה כִּי־עָ֣שָׂה שָׁ֗ם אֶת־הָֽעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חֶלְבֵ֣י הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים כִּֽי־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה קָטֹ֗ן מֵֽהָכִיל֙ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֣ה וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חֶלְבֵ֥י הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃

[1 Kings 8:64: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.64/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1KI:347` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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