--- title: 1 Kings 10:13 (JPS 1917) — And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoev… · tree and pragmatics description: And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. Who acts: king Solomon, queen, Solomon. 1 Kings 10:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.391/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/10/) / [10:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.13/) / JPS 1 # 1 Kings 10:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. **Who acts:** king Solomon, queen, Solomon · **What happens:** give, ask, desire · **To what, where:** desire, queen, that This is 1 Kings 10:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king Solomon, queen, Solomon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:1KI:391 # text = And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 Solomon Solomon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 to to ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 queen queen NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 Sheba Sheba PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 10 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 12 det:predet _ _ 11 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 12 desire desire NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 14 whatsoever whatsoever DET WDT PronType=Rel 12 obj _ _ 15 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 16 asked ask VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 12 acl:relcl _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 18 beside beside ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 that that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 obl _ _ 20 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 22 obj _ _ 21 Solomon Solomon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 22 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 19 acl:relcl _ _ 23 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 iobj _ _ 24 of of ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 25 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ _ 26 royal royal ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 bounty bounty NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | past | king Solomon | queen's desire | the queen of Sheba | that | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent desire=Theme to queen=Recipient | | 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | queen | queen's desire *not said here* | | | | | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent desire=Recipient | | 3 | **give** | past | Solomon | | queen | | | of Solomon's royal bounty | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient which=Theme | | 4 | **desire** | | queen | | | | | | nom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְהַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה נָתַ֣ן לְמַֽלְכַּת־שְׁבָ֗א אֶת־כָּל־חֶפְצָהּ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁאָ֔לָה מִלְּבַד֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָֽתַן־לָ֔הּ כְּיַ֖ד הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וַתֵּ֛פֶן וַתֵּ֥לֶךְ לְאַרְצָ֖הּ הִ֥יא וַעֲבָדֶֽיהָ׃ס [1 Kings 10:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.13/) This verse in JPS 1917: 1. **And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty.** 2. [So she turned, and went to her own land, she and her servants.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.392/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1KI:391` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [1 Kings 10:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.390/) - next →: [1 Kings 10:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.392/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 10:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.13/)