--- title: 1 Samuel 1:28 (JPS 1917) — therefore I also have lent him to the LORD; as long as he liveth he… · tree and pragmatics description: therefore I also have lent him to the LORD; as long as he liveth he is lent to the LORD.' And he worshipped the LORD there. Who acts: I, LORD. 1 Samuel 1:28 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.28/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/) / [chapter 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/1/) / [1:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.1.28/) / JPS 1 # 1 Samuel 1:28 · JPS 1917 therefore I also have lent him to the LORD; as long as he liveth he is lent to the LORD.' And he worshipped the LORD there. **Who acts:** I, LORD · **What happens:** lend, live, worship · **To what, where:** LORD This is 1 Samuel 1:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:1SA:28 # text = therefore I also have lent him to the LORD; as long as he liveth he is lent to the LORD.' And he worshipped the LORD there. 1 therefore therefore ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 2 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _ 3 also also ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 4 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 5 lent lend VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 6 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 obj _ _ 7 to to ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 10 ; ; PUNCT : _ 18 punct _ _ 11 as as ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 12 long long ADV RB Degree=Pos 18 advmod _ _ 13 as as SCONJ IN _ 15 mark _ _ 14 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ _ 15 liveth live VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 advcl _ _ 16 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nsubj:pass _ _ 17 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 aux:pass _ _ 18 lent lend VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 parataxis _ _ 19 to to ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 22 . . PUNCT . _ 18 punct _ _ 23 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 18 punct _ _ 24 And and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 25 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _ 26 worshipped worship VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 obj _ _ 29 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 26 advmod _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 26 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lend** | present · perfect | I | LORD | the LORD | | | therefore *property* | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Theme to lord=Recipient | | 2 | **live** | present | LORD | | | | | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **lend** | present · passive | | LORD | the LORD | | | long *property* | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to lord=Recipient | | 4 | **worship** | past | LORD | the LORD | | there | | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְגַ֣ם אָנֹכִ֗י הִשְׁאִלְתִּ֙הוּ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כָּל־הַיָּמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָיָ֔ה ה֥וּא שָׁא֖וּל לַֽיהוָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּ שָׁ֖ם לַיהוָֽה׃פ [1 Samuel 1:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.1.28/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1SA:28` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [1 Samuel 1:27 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.27/) - next →: [1 Samuel 2:1 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.29/) - ↑ back to [1 Samuel 1:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.1.28/)