---
title: 1 Samuel 25:6 (JPS 1917) — and thus ye shall say: All hail! and peace be both unto thee, and pe… · tree and pragmatics
description: and thus ye shall say: All hail! and peace be both unto thee, and peace be to thy house, and peace be unto all that thou hast. Who acts: ye, peace, thou. 1 Samuel 25:6 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Samuel 25:6 · JPS 1917

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and thus ye shall say: All hail! and peace be both unto thee, and peace be to thy house, and peace be unto all that thou hast.

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**Who acts:** ye, peace, thou · **What happens:** say, be, have · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is 1 Samuel 25:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, peace, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:1SA:727
# text = and thus ye shall say: All hail! and peace be both unto thee, and peace be to thy house, and peace be unto all that thou hast.
1	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
3	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	nsubj	_	_
4	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
7	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	det	_	_
8	hail	hail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	ccomp	_	_
9	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
11	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
12	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	cop	_	_
13	both	both	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
14	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	8	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
18	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	cop	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
25	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
26	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	cop	_	_
27	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	conj	_	_
29	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	31	obj	_	_
30	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	31	nsubj	_	_
31	hast	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	acl:relcl	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- indirect: yes
- teacher: changed indirect=1, voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | shall | ye |  |  |  |  | thus *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | infinitive | peace |  |  |  |  | unto thee; both *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | infinitive | peace |  |  |  |  | to thy house | tree rules |
| 4 | **have** | present | thou |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֥ם כֹּ֖ה לֶחָ֑י וְאַתָּ֤ה שָׁלוֹם֙ וּבֵיתְךָ֣ שָׁל֔וֹם וְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־לְךָ֖ שָׁלֽוֹם׃

[1 Samuel 25:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.25.6/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:1SA:727` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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