--- title: 2 Kings 7:15 (JPS 1917) — And they went after them unto the Jordan; and, lo, all the way was f… · tree and pragmatics description: And they went after them unto the Jordan; and, lo, all the way was full of garments and vessels, which the Arameans had cast away in their haste. Who acts: Arameans, way. 2 Kings 7:15 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.214/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/7/) / [7:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.7.15/) / JPS 1 # 2 Kings 7:15 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 And they went after them unto the Jordan; and, lo, all the way was full of garments and vessels, which the Arameans had cast away in their haste. **Who acts:** Arameans, way · **What happens:** go, be, cast away · **To what, where:** garments, haste This is 2 Kings 7:15 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arameans, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:2KI:214 # text = And they went after them unto the Jordan; and, lo, all the way was full of garments and vessels, which the Arameans had cast away in their haste. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 2 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 went go VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 after after ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ _ 6 unto unto ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 Jordan Jordan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 9 ; ; PUNCT : _ 18 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 lo lo INTJ UH _ 18 discourse _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 14 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 16 det:predet _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ _ 17 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 18 cop _ _ 18 full full ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 conj _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 garments garment NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obl _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 22 vessels vessel NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 conj _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 24 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 28 obj _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 Arameans Aramean PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 28 nsubj _ _ 27 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 28 cast cast VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 20 acl:relcl _ _ 29 away away ADV RB _ 28 advmod _ _ 30 in in ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ _ 32 haste haste NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go** | past | Arameans *= aramean* | | | | after horses *= horse* | unto the Jordan | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **is** | past | all way | | | | | of garments and vessels; full *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **cast away** | past · perfect | the Arameans | garments and vessels | | Arameans's haste | | away *property* | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent which=Theme in haste=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וַיֵּלְכ֣וּ אַחֲרֵיהֶם֮ עַד־הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ וְהִנֵּ֣ה כָל־הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ מְלֵאָ֤ה בְגָדִים֙ וְכֵלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־הִשְׁלִ֥יכוּ אֲרָ֖ם בְּחָפְזָ֑ם וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים וַיַּגִּ֖דוּ לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ [2 Kings 7:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.7.15/) This verse in JPS 1917: 1. **And they went after them unto the Jordan; and, lo, all the way was full of garments and vessels, which the Arameans had cast away in their haste.** 2. [And the messengers returned, and told the king.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.215/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2KI:214` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [2 Kings 7:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.213/) - next →: [2 Kings 7:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.215/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 7:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.7.15/)