---
title: 2 Kings 2:5 (JPS 1917) — And the sons of the prophets that were at Jericho came near to Elish… · tree and pragmatics
description: And the sons of the prophets that were at Jericho came near to Elisha, and said unto him: 'Knowest thou that the LORD will take away thy master from thy head to-day?' And he answered: 'Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace.' — Who acts: prophets, sons, thou, LORD. 2 Kings 2:5 in JPS 1917 with its depen
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.27/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/2/) / [2:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.2.5/) / JPS 1

# 2 Kings 2:5 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the sons of the prophets that were at Jericho came near to Elisha, and said unto him: 'Knowest thou that the LORD will take away thy master from thy head to-day?' And he answered: 'Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace.' —

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** prophets, sons, thou, LORD, I, ye · **What happens:** be, come, say, know, take away, answer · **To what, where:** Jericho, Elisha, master, head, peace · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 2 Kings 2:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prophets, sons, thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:2KI:27
# text = And the sons of the prophets that were at Jericho came near to Elisha, and said unto him: 'Knowest thou that the LORD will take away thy master from thy head to-day?' And he answered: 'Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace.' —
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
7	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
8	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Jericho	Jericho	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	acl:relcl	_	_
11	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	near	near	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Elisha	Elisha	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
18	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obl	_	_
20	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
21	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	_
22	Knowest	know	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	17	ccomp	_	_
23	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	22	nsubj	_	_
24	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
27	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	ccomp	_	_
29	away	away	ADV	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
30	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
32	from	from	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
35	to	to	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
36	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	37	punct	_	_
37	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl:unmarked	_	_
38	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
39	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	22	punct	_	_
40	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
41	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	answered	answer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
43	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	48	punct	_	_
44	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	48	punct	_	_
45	Yea	yea	INTJ	UH	_	48	discourse	_	_
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
47	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
48	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	42	ccomp	_	_
49	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	obj	_	_
50	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	51	punct	_	_
51	hold	hold	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	48	parataxis	_	_
52	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	51	nsubj	_	_
53	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	54	nmod:poss	_	_
54	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	_
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
56	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
57	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: suggest
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- indirect: yes
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the prophets |  |  | Jericho |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **come** | past | the sons of the prophets |  |  | Elisha |  | near *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to elisha=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the sons of the prophets *not said here* |  |  |  |  | unto Elisha | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **know** | infinitive | thou |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 5 | **take away** | future | the LORD | thy master |  | thy head | day |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent master=Theme from head=Initial\_Location |
| 6 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past | LORD |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **know** | present | I | master |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
| 8 | **hold** | infinitive | ye | your peace |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peace=Theme |
| 9 | **pacify** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom peace «state transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיִּגְּשׁ֨וּ בְנֵֽי־הַנְּבִיאִ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־בִּֽירִיחוֹ֮ אֶל־אֱלִישָׁע֒ וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֔יו הֲיָדַ֕עְתָּ כִּ֣י הַיּ֗וֹם יְהוָ֛ה לֹקֵ֥חַ אֶת־אֲדֹנֶ֖יךָ מֵעַ֣ל רֹאשֶׁ֑ךָ וַיֹּ֛אמֶר גַּם־אֲנִ֥י יָדַ֖עְתִּי הֶחֱשֽׁוּ׃

[2 Kings 2:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.2.5/)

<!-- div src -->

**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2KI:27` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [2 Kings 2:4 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.26/)
- next →: [2 Kings 2:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.28/)
- ↑ back to [2 Kings 2:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.2.5/)

