---
title: 2 Kings 10:29 (JPS 1917) — Howbeit from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, wherewith he mad… · tree and pragmatics
description: Howbeit from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, wherewith he made Israel to sin, Jehu departed not from after them, the golden calves that were in Beth-el, and that were in Dan. Who acts: Jehu, Israel, golden calves, that. 2 Kings 10:29 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of 
---

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# 2 Kings 10:29 · JPS 1917

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Howbeit from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, wherewith he made Israel to sin, Jehu departed not from after them, the golden calves that were in Beth-el, and that were in Dan.

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**Who acts:** Jehu, Israel, golden calves, that · **What happens:** make, sin, not depart, be · **To what, where:** Israel, sins, Beth el, Dan

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This is 2 Kings 10:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehu, Israel, golden calves, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:2KI:332
# text = Howbeit from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, wherewith he made Israel to sin, Jehu departed not from after them, the golden calves that were in Beth-el, and that were in Dan.
1	Howbeit	howbeit	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	sins	sin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Jeroboam	Jeroboam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Nebat	Nebat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	wherewith	wherewith	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	14	advmod	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
15	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	sin	sin	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
19	Jehu	Jehu	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
20	departed	depart	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
21	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	20	advmod	_	_
22	from	from	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	after	after	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obl	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	calves	calf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	appos	_	_
29	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	34	nsubj	_	_
30	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	cop	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
32	Beth	Beth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
33	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	34	punct	_	_
34	el	el	NOUN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	acl:relcl	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
37	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	40	nsubj	_	_
38	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	40	cop	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	Dan	Dan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	conj	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | Jehu | Israel |  |  |  | wherewith *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **sin** | to-infinitive | Israel *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **not** **depart** | past | Jehu |  |  | the sins of Jeroboam |  | from sons *= son*; howbeit *property* | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from sin=Initial\_Location from they=Destination |
| 4 | **is** | past | the golden calves |  |  | Beth el and Dan |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | past | that |  |  | Dan |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
רַ֠ק חֲטָאֵ֞י יָרָבְעָ֤ם בֶּן־נְבָט֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶחֱטִ֣יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹֽא־סָ֥ר יֵה֖וּא מֵאַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם עֶגְלֵי֙ הַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּֽית־אֵ֖לבֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּדָֽן׃ס

[2 Kings 10:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.10.29/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2KI:332` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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