--- title: 2 Kings 14:25 (JPS 1917) — He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath unto th… · tree and pragmatics description: He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath unto the sea of the Arabah, according to the word of the LORD, the God of Israel, which He spoke by the hand of His servant Jonah the son of Amittai, the prophet, who was of Gath-hepher. Who acts: Jeroboam, prophet. 2 Kings 14:25 in JPS 19 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.442/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/14/) / [14:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.14.25/) / JPS 1 # 2 Kings 14:25 · JPS 1917 He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath unto the sea of the Arabah, according to the word of the LORD, the God of Israel, which He spoke by the hand of His servant Jonah the son of Amittai, the prophet, who was of Gath-hepher. **Who acts:** Jeroboam, prophet · **What happens:** restore, accord, speak, be, word · **To what, where:** border, entrance, word, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is 2 Kings 14:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeroboam, prophet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:2KI:442 # text = He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath unto the sea of the Arabah, according to the word of the LORD, the God of Israel, which He spoke by the hand of His servant Jonah the son of Amittai, the prophet, who was of Gath-hepher. 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 restored restore VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 border border NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _ 7 from from ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 entrance entrance NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 10 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 Hamath Hamath PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 12 unto unto ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 sea sea NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 15 of of ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 Arabah Arabah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nmod _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 19 according accord VERB VBG ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 22 case _ _ 20 to to ADP IN _ 19 fixed _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 23 of of ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 nmod _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 appos _ _ 29 of of ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 nmod _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 32 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 34 obj _ _ 33 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nsubj _ _ 34 spoke speak VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 22 acl:relcl _ _ 35 by by ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 hand hand NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 obl _ _ 38 of of ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 39 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 40 nmod:poss _ _ 40 servant servant NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 nmod _ _ 41 Jonah Jonah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 40 appos _ _ 42 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 43 det _ _ 43 son son NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 appos _ _ 44 of of ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 45 Amittai Amittai PROPN NNP Number=Sing 43 nmod _ _ 46 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 47 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 48 det _ _ 48 prophet prophet NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 appos _ _ 49 , , PUNCT , _ 55 punct _ _ 50 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 55 nsubj _ _ 51 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 55 cop _ _ 52 of of ADP IN _ 55 case _ _ 53 Gath Gath PROPN NNP Number=Sing 55 compound _ _ 54 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 55 punct _ _ 55 hepher hepher PROPN NNP Number=Sing 48 acl:relcl _ _ 56 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **restore** | past | Jeroboam | the border of Israel | | the entrance of Hamath | | unto the sea of the Arabah; accord the word of the LORD | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent border=Theme | | 2 | **accord** | gerund | | | | | | | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **speak** *speech: other* | past | Jeroboam | the word of the LORD | | | | by the hand of Jeroboam's servant | tree rules | | 4 | **is** | past | the prophet | | | | | of Gath hepher | tree rules | | 5 | **word** | | | the LORD | | | | | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} ה֗וּא הֵשִׁיב֙ אֶת־גְּב֣וּל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִלְּב֥וֹא חֲמָ֖ת עַד־יָ֣ם הָעֲרָבָ֑ה כִּדְבַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֗ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֞וֹ יוֹנָ֤ה בֶן־אֲמִתַּי֙ הַנָּבִ֔יא אֲשֶׁ֖ר מִגַּ֥ת הַחֵֽפֶר גַּ֥ת הַחֵֽפֶר׃ [2 Kings 14:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.14.25/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2KI:442` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [2 Kings 14:24 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.441/) - next →: [2 Kings 14:26 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.443/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 14:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.14.25/)