---
title: 2 Kings 15:5 (JPS 1917) — And the LORD smote the king, so that he was a leper unto the day of… · tree and pragmatics
description: And the LORD smote the king, so that he was a leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a house set apart. Who acts: LORD. 2 Kings 15:5 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 2 Kings 15:5 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the LORD smote the king, so that he was a leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a house set apart.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** LORD · **What happens:** smote, be, dwell, set apart, die · **To what, where:** king, leper, house

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 2 Kings 15:5 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:2KI:451
# text = And the LORD smote the king, so that he was a leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a house set apart.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	smote	smote	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
8	so	so	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
9	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
10	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	leper	leper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	advcl	_	_
14	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	dwelt	dwell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
26	set	set	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	acl	_	_
27	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **smote** | past | the LORD | the king |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | past | LORD | a leper |  |  | day |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **dwell** | past | the LORD *not said here* |  |  | a house |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location |
| 4 | **set apart** | participle |  | a house *not said here* |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **die** |  | LORD |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיְנַגַּ֨ע יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיְהִ֤י מְצֹרָע֙ עַד־י֣וֹם מֹת֔וֹ וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב בְּבֵ֣ית הַחָפְשִׁ֑ית וְיוֹתָ֤ם בֶּן־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־הַבַּ֔יִת שֹׁפֵ֖ט אֶת־עַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃

[2 Kings 15:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.15.5/)

<!-- .note -->
This verse in JPS 1917:

<!-- .ens -->
1. **And the LORD smote the king, so that he was a leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a house set apart.**
2. [And Jotham the king's son was over the household, judging the people of the land.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.452/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2KI:451` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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