---
title: 2 Kings 16:10 (JPS 1917) — And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyr… · tree and pragmatics
description: And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, and saw the altar that was at Damascus; and king Ahaz sent to Urijah the priest the fashion of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the workmanship thereof. Who acts: king, altar. 2 Kings 16:10 in JPS 1917 with its
---

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# 2 Kings 16:10 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, and saw the altar that was at Damascus; and king Ahaz sent to Urijah the priest the fashion of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the workmanship thereof.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** king, altar · **What happens:** go, meet, see, be, send, pattern · **To what, where:** Damascus, Tiglath king, altar, fashion, Urijah

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 2 Kings 16:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, altar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:2KI:497
# text = And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, and saw the altar that was at Damascus; and king Ahaz sent to Urijah the priest the fashion of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the workmanship thereof.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	Ahaz	Ahaz	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	_
4	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Damascus	Damascus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	meet	meet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
9	Tiglath	Tiglath	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	_
11	pileser	pileser	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	_
12	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Assyria	Assyria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	altar	altar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
21	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
22	at	at	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	Damascus	Damascus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	acl:relcl	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
26	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
27	Ahaz	Ahaz	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	flat	_	_
28	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	Urijah	Urijah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	appos	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	fashion	fashion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	altar	altar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	_
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	pattern	pattern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	conj	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nmod	_	_
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
45	according	according	ADP	VBG	_	49	case	_	_
46	to	to	ADP	IN	_	45	fixed	_	_
47	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	49	det:predet	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	workmanship	workmanship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nmod	_	_
50	thereof	thereof	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | past | king |  |  | Damascus |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to damascus=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **meet** | to-infinitive | king *not said here* | Tiglath king of Assyria |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Co-Agent |
| 3 | **see** | past | king *not said here* | the altar |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer altar=Stimulus |
| 4 | **is** | past | the altar |  |  | Damascus |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **send** | past | king | the fashion of the altar and the pattern of altar according all workmanship | Urijah |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent fashion=Theme to urijah=Destination |
| 6 | **pattern** |  | altar |  |  |  |  | according all workmanship | nom pattern «cognition intransitive»: of=agent according=obl |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אָחָ֡ז לִ֠קְרַאת תִּגְלַ֨ת פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר תִּגְלַ֨ת פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר֙ דּוּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וַיַּ֥רְא אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּדַמָּ֑שֶׂק וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֜ז אֶל־אוּרִיָּ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֶת־דְּמ֧וּת הַמִּזְבֵּ֛חַ וְאֶת־תַּבְנִית֖וֹ לְכָֽל־מַעֲשֵֽׂהוּ׃

[2 Kings 16:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.16.10/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2KI:497` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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