---
title: 2 Kings 19:22 (JPS 1917) — Yea, thou hast lifted up thine eyes on high, even against the Holy O… · tree and pragmatics
description: Yea, thou hast lifted up thine eyes on high, even against the Holy One of Israel! Who acts: thou. 2 Kings 19:22 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 2 Kings 19:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

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Yea, thou hast lifted up thine eyes on high, even against the Holy One of Israel!

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**Who acts:** thou · **What happens:** lift up · **To what, where:** eyes, high

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This is 2 Kings 19:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:2KI:613
# text = Yea, thou hast lifted up thine eyes on high, even against the Holy One of Israel!
1	Yea	yea	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	nsubj	_	_
4	hast	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	lifted	lift	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	up	up	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	thine	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	high	high	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	even	even	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
13	against	against	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	Holy	Holy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	flat	_	_
16	One	One	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
19	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: exclamation
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lift up** | present · perfect | thou | thine eyes |  | high |  | against the Holy One of Israel | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent eye=Theme on high=Destination against one=Initial\_Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
אֶת־מִ֤י חֵרַ֙פְתָּ֙ וְגִדַּ֔פְתָּ וְעַל־מִ֖י הֲרִימ֣וֹתָ קּ֑וֹל וַתִּשָּׂ֥א מָר֛וֹם עֵינֶ֖יךָ עַל־קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

[2 Kings 19:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.19.22/)

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This verse in JPS 1917:

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1. [Whom hast thou taunted and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.612/)
2. **Yea, thou hast lifted up thine eyes on high, even against the Holy One of Israel!**

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2KI:613` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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