--- title: 2 Kings 25:11 (JPS 1917) — And the residue of the people that were left in the city, and those… · tree and pragmatics description: And the residue of the people that were left in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to the king of Babylon, and the residue of the multitude, did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away captive. Who acts: that, Nebuzaradan. 2 Kings 25:11 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.767/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/25/) / [25:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.25.11/) / JPS 1 # 2 Kings 25:11 · JPS 1917 And the residue of the people that were left in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to the king of Babylon, and the residue of the multitude, did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away captive. **Who acts:** that, Nebuzaradan · **What happens:** leave, fall away, fall, carry away · **To what, where:** people, city, residue This is 2 Kings 25:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, Nebuzaradan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:2KI:767 # text = And the residue of the people that were left in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to the king of Babylon, and the residue of the multitude, did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away captive. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 42 cc _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 residue residue NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 obj _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nmod _ _ 7 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 9 nsubj:pass _ _ 8 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux:pass _ _ 9 left leave VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 acl:relcl _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 city city NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 those those PRON DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 3 conj _ _ 16 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 17 nsubj _ _ 17 fell fall VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 acl:relcl _ _ 18 away away ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 21 nsubj _ _ 21 fell fall VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ _ 22 to to ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 25 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 Babylon Babylon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 nmod _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 residue residue NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 31 of of ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 multitude multitude NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nmod _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 35 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 42 aux _ _ 36 Nebuzaradan Nebuzaradan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 42 nsubj _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 38 captain captain NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 appos _ _ 39 of of ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 40 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 41 guard guard NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 nmod _ _ 42 carry carry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 43 away away ADV RB _ 42 compound:prt _ _ 44 captive captive ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 42 xcomp _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 42 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **leave** | past · passive | | the people | | the city | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in city=Location | | 2 | **fall away** | past | | | | | | away *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 3 | **fall** | past | that | | | | | to the king of Babylon | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to king=Pivot | | 4 | **carry away** | past · do-support | Nebuzaradan | the residue of the people and the residue of the multitude | | | | captive *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent residue=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְאֵת֩ יֶ֨תֶר הָעָ֜ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּעִ֗יר וְאֶת־הַנֹּֽפְלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָפְלוּ֙ עַל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֵ֖ת יֶ֣תֶר הֶהָמ֑וֹן הֶגְלָ֕ה נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֖ן רַב־טַבָּחִֽים׃ [2 Kings 25:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.25.11/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:2KI:767` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [2 Kings 25:10 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.766/) - next →: [2 Kings 25:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.768/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 25:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.25.11/)