---
title: Amos 6:10 (JPS 1917) — And when a man's uncle shall take him up, even he that burneth him,… · tree and pragmatics
description: And when a man's uncle shall take him up, even he that burneth him, to bring out the bones out of the house, and shall say unto him that is in the innermost parts of the house: 'Is there yet any with thee?' and he shall say: 'No'; then shall he say: 'Hold thy peace; for we must not make mention of t
---

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# Amos 6:10 · JPS 1917

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And when a man's uncle shall take him up, even he that burneth him, to bring out the bones out of the house, and shall say unto him that is in the innermost parts of the house: 'Is there yet any with thee?' and he shall say: 'No'; then shall he say: 'Hold thy peace; for we must not make mention of the name of the LORD.'

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**Who acts:** uncle, any, we, thy · **What happens:** take up, burn, bring out, say, be, hold · **To what, where:** house, bones, innermost parts, peace, mention, name · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is Amos 6:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (uncle, any, we, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:AMO:104
# text = And when a man's uncle shall take him up, even he that burneth him, to bring out the bones out of the house, and shall say unto him that is in the innermost parts of the house: 'Is there yet any with thee?' and he shall say: 'No'; then shall he say: 'Hold thy peace; for we must not make mention of the name of the LORD.'
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
2	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	8	mark	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	uncle	uncle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
7	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
9	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	up	up	ADP	RP	_	8	compound:prt	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	even	even	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	appos	_	_
14	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
15	burneth	burn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	acl:relcl	_	_
16	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
20	out	out	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	bones	bone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
23	out	out	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
29	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
31	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	_
33	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	38	nsubj	_	_
34	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	cop	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	innermost	innermost	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	acl:relcl	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
42	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	44	punct	_	_
43	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	44	punct	_	_
44	Is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	ccomp	_	_
45	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	44	expl	_	_
46	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
47	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	44	nsubj	_	_
48	with	with	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	47	nmod	_	_
50	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	44	punct	_	_
51	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	44	punct	_	_
52	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
53	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
54	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
55	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
56	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	58	punct	_	_
57	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	58	punct	_	_
58	No	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	55	ccomp	_	_
59	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	58	punct	_	_
60	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	64	punct	_	_
61	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	64	advmod	_	_
62	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	64	aux	_	_
63	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	64	nsubj	_	_
64	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	55	conj	_	_
65	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	67	punct	_	_
66	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	67	punct	_	_
67	Hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	64	ccomp	_	_
68	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	69	nmod:poss	_	_
69	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	obj	_	_
70	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	75	punct	_	_
71	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	75	mark	_	_
72	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	75	nsubj	_	_
73	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	75	aux	_	_
74	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	75	advmod	_	_
75	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	67	advcl	_	_
76	mention	mention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	75	obj	_	_
77	of	of	ADP	IN	_	79	case	_	_
78	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	79	det	_	_
79	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	nmod	_	_
80	of	of	ADP	IN	_	82	case	_	_
81	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	82	det	_	_
82	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	79	nmod	_	_
83	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	67	punct	_	_
84	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	67	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed form=decl, act=narrate, indirect=0

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take up** | shall | a man's uncle |  | house |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination |
| 2 | **burn** | present |  | house |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 3 | **bring out** | to-infinitive | a man's uncle *not said here* | the bones |  | the house |  |  | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent bone=Patient |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | shall | a man's uncle *not said here* |  |  |  |  | unto house | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **is** | present |  |  |  | the innermost parts |  | of the house | tree rules |
| 6 | **be** | present | any |  |  | there | yet |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | shall | uncle |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **say** *speech: assert* | shall | uncle |  |  |  | then |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 9 | **hold** | infinitive |  | thy peace |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peace=Theme |
| 10 | **not** **make** | must | we | mention of the name of the LORD |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mention=Product |
| 11 | **pacify** |  | thy |  |  |  |  |  | nom peace «state transitive»: poss=agent |
| 12 | **mention** |  |  | the name of the LORD |  |  |  |  | nom mention «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 13 | **name** |  |  | the LORD |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּנְשָׂא֞וֹ דּוֹד֣וֹ וּמְסָרְפ֗וֹ לְהוֹצִ֣יא עֲצָמִים֮ מִן־הַבַּיִת֒ וְאָמַ֞ר לַאֲשֶׁ֨ר בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֥י הַבַּ֛יִת הַע֥וֹד עִמָּ֖ךְ וְאָמַ֣ר אָ֑פֶס וְאָמַ֣ר הָ֔ס כִּ֛י לֹ֥א לְהַזְכִּ֖יר בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָֽה׃

[Amos 6:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.6.10/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:AMO:104` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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