--- title: Ezekiel 5:15 (JPS 1917) — So it shall be a reproach and a taunt, an instruction and an astonis… · tree and pragmatics description: So it shall be a reproach and a taunt, an instruction and an astonishment, unto the nations that are round about thee, when I shall execute judgments in thee in anger and in fury, and in furious rebukes; I the LORD have spoken it; Who acts: sight, nations, I. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sight, nations, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:102 # text = So it shall be a reproach and a taunt, an instruction and an astonishment, unto the nations that are round about thee, when I shall execute judgments in thee in anger and in fury, and in furious rebukes; I the LORD have spoken it; 1 So so ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 2 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD _ 6 aux _ _ 4 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 6 cop _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 reproach reproach NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 taunt taunt NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 instruction instruction NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 14 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 astonishment astonishment NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 17 unto unto ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 nations nation NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ 20 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 22 nsubj _ _ 21 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 cop _ _ 22 round round ADV RB _ 19 acl:relcl _ _ 23 about about ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 22 obl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 26 when when SCONJ WRB _ 29 mark _ _ 27 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ _ 28 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 29 aux _ _ 29 execute execute VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 advcl _ _ 30 judgments judgment NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 obj _ _ 31 in in ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 29 obl _ _ 33 in in ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 34 anger anger NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obl _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 36 in in ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 37 fury fury NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 conj _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 42 punct _ _ 39 and and CCONJ CC _ 42 cc _ _ 40 in in ADP IN _ 42 case _ _ 41 furious furious ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 42 amod _ _ 42 rebukes rebuke NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 conj _ _ 43 ; ; PUNCT : _ 48 punct _ _ 44 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 48 nsubj _ _ 45 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 46 det _ _ 46 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 44 appos _ _ 47 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 48 aux _ _ 48 spoken speak VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 6 parataxis _ _ 49 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 48 obj _ _ 50 ; ; PUNCT : _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | shall | sight | a reproach and a taunt and a instruction and a astonishment | | | | unto the nations | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | present | the nations | | | | | about thee; round *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **execute** | shall | I | judgments | | thee | | in anger and fury and furious rebukes | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent judgment=Patient | | 4 | **speak** *speech: other* | present · perfect | I | sight | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְֽהָ֨יְתָ֜ה חֶרְפָּ֤ה וּגְדוּפָה֙ מוּסָ֣ר וּמְשַׁמָּ֔ה לַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יִךְ בַּעֲשׂוֹתִי֩ בָ֨ךְ שְׁפָטִ֜ים בְּאַ֤ף וּבְחֵמָה֙ וּבְתֹכְח֣וֹת חֵמָ֔ה אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבַּֽרְתִּי׃ [Ezekiel 5:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.5.15/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:102` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 5:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.101/) - next →: [Ezekiel 5:16 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.103/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 5:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.5.15/)