---
title: Ezekiel 41:25 (JPS 1917) — And there were made on them, on the doors of the temple, cherubim an… · tree and pragmatics
description: And there were made on them, on the doors of the temple, cherubim and palm-trees, like as were made upon the walls; and there were thick beams of wood upon the face of the porch without. Who acts: thick beams. Ezekiel 41:25 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezekiel 41:25 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And there were made on them, on the doors of the temple, cherubim and palm-trees, like as were made upon the walls; and there were thick beams of wood upon the face of the porch without.

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**Who acts:** thick beams · **What happens:** make, be, beam · **To what, where:** doors, face, wood

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This is Ezekiel 41:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thick beams), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EZK:1123
# text = And there were made on them, on the doors of the temple, cherubim and palm-trees, like as were made upon the walls; and there were thick beams of wood upon the face of the porch without.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	4	expl	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	doors	door	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	temple	temple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	cherubim	cherubim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	palm	palm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	19	punct	_	_
19	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
22	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	21	fixed	_	_
23	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux:pass	_	_
24	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	advcl	_	_
25	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	_
28	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
30	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	31	expl	_	_
31	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
32	thick	thick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	beams	beam	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nsubj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
36	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	porch	porch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
42	without	without	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: pos
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past · passive |  |  |  | the doors of the temple and cherubim and palm trees; there |  | on doors *= door* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP» |
| 2 | **make** | past · passive |  |  |  |  |  | upon the walls | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP» |
| 3 | **be** | past | thick beams of wood |  |  | the face of the porch; there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon face=Location |
| 4 | **beam** |  |  | wood |  |  |  |  | nom beam «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַעֲשׂוּיָ֨ה אֲלֵיהֶ֜ן אֶל־דַּלְת֤וֹת הַֽהֵיכָל֙ כְּרוּבִ֣ים וְתִֽמֹרִ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עֲשׂוּיִ֖ם לַקִּיר֑וֹת וְעָ֥ב עֵ֛ץ אֶל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאוּלָ֖ם מֵהַחֽוּץ׃

[Ezekiel 41:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.41.25/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:1123` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Ezekiel 41:24 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1122/)
- next →: [Ezekiel 41:26 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1124/)
- ↑ back to [Ezekiel 41:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.41.25/)

