--- title: Ezekiel 42:14 (JPS 1917) — When the priests enter in, then shall they not go out of the holy pl… · tree and pragmatics description: When the priests enter in, then shall they not go out of the holy place into the outer court, but there they shall lay their garments wherein they minister, for they are holy; and they shall put on other garments, and shall approach to that which pertaineth to the people.' Who acts: priests. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:1138 # text = When the priests enter in, then shall they not go out of the holy place into the outer court, but there they shall lay their garments wherein they minister, for they are holy; and they shall put on other garments, and shall approach to that which pertaineth to the people.' 1 When when SCONJ WRB _ 4 mark _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 priests priest NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 4 enter enter VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 advcl _ _ 5 in in ADP RP _ 4 compound:prt _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 7 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 11 advmod _ _ 8 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 9 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ _ 10 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 11 advmod _ _ 11 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 12 out out ADV RB _ 16 case _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 15 holy holy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 17 into into ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 outer outer ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 20 court court NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 22 but but CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 23 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 26 advmod _ _ 24 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _ 25 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 26 aux _ _ 26 lay lay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 11 conj _ _ 27 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ _ 28 garments garment NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obj _ _ 29 wherein wherein ADV WRB PronType=Rel 31 advmod _ _ 30 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nsubj _ _ 31 minister minister VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 28 acl:relcl _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 33 for for SCONJ IN _ 36 mark _ _ 34 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 36 nsubj _ _ 35 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 cop _ _ 36 holy holy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 advcl _ _ 37 ; ; PUNCT : _ 41 punct _ _ 38 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 39 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 40 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 41 aux _ _ 41 put put VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 11 conj _ _ 42 on on ADP RP _ 41 compound:prt _ _ 43 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 amod _ _ 44 garments garment NOUN NNS Number=Plur 41 obj _ _ 45 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 46 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 47 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 48 aux _ _ 48 approach approach VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 41 conj _ _ 49 to to ADP IN _ 50 case _ _ 50 that that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 48 obl _ _ 51 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 52 nsubj _ _ 52 pertaineth pertain VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 50 acl:relcl _ _ 53 to to ADP IN _ 55 case _ _ 54 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 55 det _ _ 55 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 52 obl _ _ 56 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ 57 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: character - polarity: neg - teacher: changed voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **enter in** | present | the priests | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **not** **go out** | shall | priests *= priest* | the holy place | | the outer court | then | | tree rules | | 3 | **lay** | shall | priests *= priest* | priests's garments | | there | | | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garment=Result | | 4 | **minister** | present | priests *= priest* | | | | | wherein *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **is** | present | priests *= priest* | | | | | holy *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **put on** | shall | priests *= priest* | other garments | | | | | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent garment=Goal | | 7 | **approach** | shall | priests *= priest* *not said here* | | | that | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to that=Initial\_Location | | 8 | **pertain** | present | | | | | | to the people | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to people=Co-Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} בְּבֹאָ֣ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים וְלֹֽא־יֵצְא֤וּ מֵהַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֣ר הַחִיצוֹנָ֔ה וְשָׁ֞ם יַנִּ֧יחוּ בִגְדֵיהֶ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־יְשָׁרְת֥וּ בָהֶ֖ן כִּֽי־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֑נָּה וְלָבְשׁוּ֙ בְּגָדִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְקָרְב֖וּ אֶל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָעָֽם׃ [Ezekiel 42:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.42.14/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:1138` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 42:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1137/) - next →: [Ezekiel 42:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1139/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 42:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.42.14/)