---
title: Ezekiel 14:19 (JPS 1917) — Or if I send a pestilence into that land, and pour out My fury upon… · tree and pragmatics
description: Or if I send a pestilence into that land, and pour out My fury upon it in blood, to cut off from it man and beast; Who acts: I, My. Ezekiel 14:19 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezekiel 14:19 · JPS 1917

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Or if I send a pestilence into that land, and pour out My fury upon it in blood, to cut off from it man and beast;

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**Who acts:** I, My · **What happens:** send, pour out, cut off, infuriate · **To what, where:** pestilence, land, fury, blood, man

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This is Ezekiel 14:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EZK:298
# text = Or if I send a pestilence into that land, and pour out My fury upon it in blood, to cut off from it man and beast;
1	Or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
3	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	send	send	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	pestilence	pestilence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	into	into	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	9	det	_	_
9	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	pour	pour	VERB	VB	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	out	out	ADP	RP	_	12	compound:prt	_	_
14	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	fury	fury	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
16	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	cut	cut	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	advcl	_	_
23	off	off	ADP	RP	_	22	compound:prt	_	_
24	from	from	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	_
26	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	beast	beast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send** | present | I | a pestilence |  | that land |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pestilence=Theme |
| 2 | **pour out** | infinitive | I *not said here* | My fury |  | blood |  | upon land | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fury=Patient |
| 3 | **cut off** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | man and beast |  | land |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent man=Theme from it=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **infuriate** |  | My |  |  |  |  |  | nom fury «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
א֛וֹ דֶּ֥בֶר אֲשַׁלַּ֖ח אֶל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַהִ֑יא וְשָׁפַכְתִּ֨י חֲמָתִ֤י עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ בְּדָ֔ם לְהַכְרִ֥ית מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה׃

[Ezekiel 14:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.19/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:298` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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