--- title: Ezekiel 16:39 (JPS 1917) — I will also give thee into their hand, and they shall throw down thi… · tree and pragmatics description: I will also give thee into their hand, and they shall throw down thine eminent place, and break down thy lofty places; and they shall strip thee of thy clothes, and take thy fair jewels; and they shall leave thee naked and bare. Who acts: I, women. Ezekiel 16:39 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.351/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/16/) / [16:39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.16.39/) / JPS 1 # Ezekiel 16:39 · JPS 1917 I will also give thee into their hand, and they shall throw down thine eminent place, and break down thy lofty places; and they shall strip thee of thy clothes, and take thy fair jewels; and they shall leave thee naked and bare. **Who acts:** I, women · **What happens:** give, throw down, break down, strip, take, leave · **To what, where:** thee, hand, eminent place, lofty places, fair jewels This is Ezekiel 16:39 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:351 # text = I will also give thee into their hand, and they shall throw down thine eminent place, and break down thy lofty places; and they shall strip thee of thy clothes, and take thy fair jewels; and they shall leave thee naked and bare. 1 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 2 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 also also ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 give give VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 obj _ _ 6 into into ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 8 hand hand NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 11 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nsubj _ _ 12 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 13 throw throw VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 14 down down ADP RP _ 13 compound:prt _ _ 15 thine thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 17 nmod:poss _ _ 16 eminent eminent ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 20 break break VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 conj _ _ 21 down down ADP RP _ 20 compound:prt _ _ 22 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 24 nmod:poss _ _ 23 lofty lofty ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 places place NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obj _ _ 25 ; ; PUNCT : _ 29 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 27 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ _ 28 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 29 aux _ _ 29 strip strip VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 30 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 29 obj _ _ 31 of of ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 33 nmod:poss _ _ 33 clothes clothes NOUN NNS Number=Ptan 29 obl _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 36 take take VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 29 conj _ _ 37 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 39 nmod:poss _ _ 38 fair fair ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 39 amod _ _ 39 jewels jewel NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 obj _ _ 40 ; ; PUNCT : _ 44 punct _ _ 41 and and CCONJ CC _ 44 cc _ _ 42 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 44 nsubj _ _ 43 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 44 aux _ _ 44 leave leave VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 45 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 44 obj _ _ 46 naked naked ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 xcomp _ _ 47 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 48 bare bare ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 46 conj _ _ 49 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: warn - voice: character - polarity: neg - teacher: changed act=warn, polarity=neg | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | future | I | thee | | women's hand | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | | 2 | **throw down** | shall | women *= woman* | thine eminent place | | | | | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme | | 3 | **break down** | infinitive | women *= woman* *not said here* | thy lofty places | | | | | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient | | 4 | **strip** | shall | women *= woman* | thee | | | | of thy clothes | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme of clothes=Initial\_Location | | 5 | **take** | infinitive | women *= woman* *not said here* | thy fair jewels | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jewel=Theme | | 6 | **leave** | shall | women *= woman* | thee | | | | naked *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְנָתַתִּ֨י אוֹתָ֜ךְ בְּיָדָ֗ם וְהָרְס֤וּ גַבֵּךְ֙ וְנִתְּצ֣וּ רָמֹתַ֔יִךְ וְהִפְשִׁ֤יטוּ אוֹתָךְ֙ בְּגָדַ֔יִךְ וְלָקְח֖וּ כְּלֵ֣י תִפְאַרְתֵּ֑ךְ וְהִנִּיח֖וּךְ עֵירֹ֥ם וְעֶרְיָֽה׃ [Ezekiel 16:39: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.16.39/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:351` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 16:38 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.350/) - next →: [Ezekiel 16:40 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.352/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 16:39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.16.39/)