--- title: Ezekiel 19:12 (JPS 1917) — But she was plucked up in fury, she was cast down to the ground, and… · tree and pragmatics description: But she was plucked up in fury, she was cast down to the ground, and the east wind dried up her fruit; her strong rods were broken off and withered, the fire consumed her. Who acts: east wind, fire. Ezekiel 19:12 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.451/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/19/) / [19:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.19.12/) / JPS 1 # Ezekiel 19:12 · JPS 1917 But she was plucked up in fury, she was cast down to the ground, and the east wind dried up her fruit; her strong rods were broken off and withered, the fire consumed her. **Who acts:** east wind, fire · **What happens:** pluck up, cast down, dry up, break off, wither, consume · **To what, where:** voice, fury, ground, fruit, strong rods This is Ezekiel 19:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (east wind, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:451 # text = But she was plucked up in fury, she was cast down to the ground, and the east wind dried up her fruit; her strong rods were broken off and withered, the fire consumed her. 1 But but CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 plucked pluck VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 up up ADP RP _ 4 compound:prt _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 fury fury NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 9 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj:pass _ _ 10 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux:pass _ _ 11 cast cast VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 conj _ _ 12 down down ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 13 to to ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 ground ground NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 east east ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 20 wind wind NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ _ 21 dried dry VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 22 up up ADP RP _ 21 compound:prt _ _ 23 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ _ 24 fruit fruit NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 25 ; ; PUNCT : _ 30 punct _ _ 26 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ _ 27 strong strong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 rods rod NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 nsubj:pass _ _ 29 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 30 aux:pass _ _ 30 broken break VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 conj _ _ 31 off off ADP RP _ 30 compound:prt _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 withered wither VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 30 conj _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 fire fire NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 nsubj _ _ 37 consumed consume VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 38 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 37 obj _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pluck up** | past · passive | | voice | | fury | | | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 2 | **cast down** | past · passive | | voice | | the ground | | down *property* | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme to ground=Destination | | 3 | **dry up** | past | the east wind | voice's fruit | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient fruit=Result | | 4 | **break off** | past · passive | | voice's strong rods | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 5 | **wither** | participle | | | | | | | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 6 | **consume** | past | the fire | voice | | | | | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Asset | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וַתֻּתַּ֤שׁ בְּחֵמָה֙ לָאָ֣רֶץ הֻשְׁלָ֔כָה וְר֥וּחַ הַקָּדִ֖ים הוֹבִ֣ישׁ פִּרְיָ֑הּ הִתְפָּרְק֧וּ וְיָבֵ֛שׁוּ מַטֵּ֥ה עֻזָּ֖הּ אֵ֥שׁ אֲכָלָֽתְהוּ׃ [Ezekiel 19:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.19.12/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:451` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 19:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.450/) - next →: [Ezekiel 19:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.452/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 19:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.19.12/)