--- title: Ezekiel 23:25 (JPS 1917) — And I will set My jealousy against thee, and they shall deal with th… · tree and pragmatics description: And I will set My jealousy against thee, and they shall deal with thee in fury; they shall take away thy nose and thine ears, and thy residue shall fall by the sword; they shall take thy sons and thy daughters, and thy residue shall be devoured by the fire. Who acts: I, horses, residue, fire. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, horses, residue, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:596 # text = And I will set My jealousy against thee, and they shall deal with thee in fury; they shall take away thy nose and thine ears, and thy residue shall fall by the sword; they shall take thy sons and thy daughters, and thy residue shall be devoured by the fire. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 set set VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 6 jealousy jealousy NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 against against ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 obl _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 11 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nsubj _ _ 12 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 13 deal deal VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 14 with with ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 13 obl _ _ 16 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 fury fury NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obl _ _ 18 ; ; PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 19 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ _ 20 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 21 aux _ _ 21 take take VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 parataxis _ _ 22 away away ADP RP _ 21 compound:prt _ _ 23 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 24 nmod:poss _ _ 24 nose nose NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 26 thine thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 27 nmod:poss _ _ 27 ears ear NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 conj _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 30 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 31 nmod:poss _ _ 31 residue residue NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 nsubj _ _ 32 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 33 aux _ _ 33 fall fall VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 21 conj _ _ 34 by by ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 sword sword NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obl _ _ 37 ; ; PUNCT : _ 40 punct _ _ 38 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 40 nsubj _ _ 39 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 40 aux _ _ 40 take take VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 parataxis _ _ 41 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 42 nmod:poss _ _ 42 sons son NOUN NNS Number=Plur 40 obj _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 44 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 45 nmod:poss _ _ 45 daughters daughter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 42 conj _ _ 46 , , PUNCT , _ 52 punct _ _ 47 and and CCONJ CC _ 52 cc _ _ 48 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 49 nmod:poss _ _ 49 residue residue NOUN NN Number=Sing 52 nsubj:pass _ _ 50 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 52 aux _ _ 51 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 52 aux:pass _ _ 52 devoured devour VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 40 conj _ _ 53 by by ADP IN _ 55 case _ _ 54 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 55 det _ _ 55 fire fire NOUN NN Number=Sing 52 obl _ _ 56 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **set** | future | I | My jealousy | | thee | | | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent jealousy=Theme against thou=Destination | | 2 | **deal** | shall | horses *= horse* | | | fury | | with thee | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with thou=Theme | | 3 | **take away** | shall | horses *= horse* | thy nose and thine ears | | | | | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Theme | | 4 | **fall** | shall | thy residue | | | | | by the sword | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by sword=Location | | 5 | **take** | shall | horses *= horse* | | thy sons and thy daughters | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument son=Destination | | 6 | **devour** | shall · passive | the fire | thy residue | | | | | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְנָתַתִּ֨י קִנְאָתִ֜י בָּ֗ךְ וְעָשׂ֤וּ אוֹתָךְ֙ בְּחֵמָ֔ה אַפֵּ֤ךְ וְאָזְנַ֙יִךְ֙ יָסִ֔ירוּ וְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְ בַּחֶ֣רֶב תִּפּ֑וֹל הֵ֗מָּה בָּנַ֤יִךְ וּבְנוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ יִקָּ֔חוּ וְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְ תֵּאָכֵ֥ל בָּאֵֽשׁ׃ [Ezekiel 23:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.23.25/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:596` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 23:24 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.595/) - next →: [Ezekiel 23:26 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.597/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 23:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.23.25/)