---
title: Ezekiel 24:16 (JPS 1917) — 'Son of man, behold, I take away from thee the desire of thine eyes… · tree and pragmatics
description: 'Son of man, behold, I take away from thee the desire of thine eyes with a stroke; yet neither shalt thou make lamentation nor weep, neither shall thy tears run down. Who acts: I, thou, tears. Ezekiel 24:16 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezekiel 24:16 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
'Son of man, behold, I take away from thee the desire of thine eyes with a stroke; yet neither shalt thou make lamentation nor weep, neither shall thy tears run down.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, thou, tears · **What happens:** take away, make, weep, run down, desire · **To what, where:** desire, thee, lamentation, eyes

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Ezekiel 24:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thou, tears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EZK:637
# text = 'Son of man, behold, I take away from thee the desire of thine eyes with a stroke; yet neither shalt thou make lamentation nor weep, neither shall thy tears run down.
1	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	_
2	Son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	vocative	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
6	behold	behold	INTJ	UH	_	9	discourse	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	take	take	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	away	away	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	from	from	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	9	obl	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	desire	desire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	thine	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	stroke	stroke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
22	yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
23	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	26	cc:preconj	_	_
24	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	26	nsubj	_	_
26	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
27	lamentation	lamentation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
28	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	29	cc	_	_
29	weep	weep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	conj	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	35	cc:preconj	_	_
32	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
33	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	tears	tear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nsubj	_	_
35	run	run	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
36	down	down	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: warn
- voice: character
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed act=warn

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take away** | present | I | the desire of thine eyes |  | thee |  | with a stroke; Son of man *vocative*; away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent desire=Theme from thou=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **make** | shall | thou | lamentation |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset lamentation=Product |
| 3 | **weep** | infinitive | thou *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **run down** | shall | thy tears |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **desire** |  |  | thine eyes |  |  |  |  | nom desire «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הִנְנִ֨י לֹקֵ֧חַ מִמְּךָ֛ אֶת־מַחְמַ֥ד עֵינֶ֖יךָ בְּמַגֵּפָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א תִסְפֹּד֙ וְלֹ֣א תִבְכֶּ֔ה וְל֥וֹא תָב֖וֹא דִּמְעָתֶֽךָ׃

[Ezekiel 24:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.24.16/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:637` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Ezekiel 24:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.636/)
- next →: [Ezekiel 24:17 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.638/)
- ↑ back to [Ezekiel 24:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.24.16/)

