--- title: Ezekiel 28:25 (JPS 1917) — Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Isr… · tree and pragmatics description: Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob. Who acts: Lord GOD, I, peoples. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, I, peoples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:748 # text = Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob. 1 Thus thus ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 2 saith say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 Lord Lord PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 GOD GOD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 6 : : PUNCT : _ 11 punct _ _ 7 When when SCONJ WRB _ 11 mark _ _ 8 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ _ 9 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 10 have have AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 11 aux _ _ 11 gathered gather VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 41 advcl _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 house house NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 14 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 nmod _ _ 16 from from ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 peoples people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obl _ _ 19 among among ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 whom whom PRON WP PronType=Rel 23 obl _ _ 21 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj:pass _ _ 22 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 aux:pass _ _ 23 scattered scatter VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 18 acl:relcl _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 26 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 27 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 28 aux:pass _ _ 28 sanctified sanctify VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 11 conj _ _ 29 in in ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obl _ _ 31 in in ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 sight sight NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 34 of of ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 nations nation NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 nmod _ _ 37 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 38 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 41 advmod _ _ 39 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 41 aux _ _ 40 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 41 dwell dwell VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 ccomp _ _ 42 in in ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 43 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 45 nmod:poss _ _ 44 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 45 amod _ _ 45 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 obl _ _ 46 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 48 obj _ _ 47 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 48 nsubj _ _ 48 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 45 acl:relcl _ _ 49 to to ADP IN _ 51 case _ _ 50 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 51 nmod:poss _ _ 51 servant servant NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 obl _ _ 52 Jacob Jacob PROPN NNP Number=Sing 51 appos _ _ 53 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the Lord GOD | | | | | thus *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **gather** | shall · perfect | I | the house of Israel | | | | from the peoples | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent house=Theme from people=Source | | 3 | **scatter** | present · passive | | peoples *= people* | | | | among the peoples | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme among whom=Destination | | 4 | **sanctify** | shall · passive | I *not said here* | | | the sight of the nations | | in peoples *= people* | tree rules | | 5 | **dwell** | shall | peoples *= people* | | | peoples's own land | then | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location | | 6 | **give** | past | I | peoples's own land | My servant | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent which=Theme to servant=Recipient | | 7 | **sight** | | | the nations | | | | | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּקַבְּצִ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִן־הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ בָ֔ם וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָ֖ם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־אַדְמָתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְעַבְדִּ֥י לְיַעֲקֹֽב׃ [Ezekiel 28:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.28.25/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:748` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 28:24 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.747/) - next →: [Ezekiel 28:26 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.749/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 28:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.28.25/)