--- title: Ezekiel 32:20 (JPS 1917) — They shall fall in the midst of them that are slain by the sword; sh… · tree and pragmatics description: They shall fall in the midst of them that are slain by the sword; she is delivered to the sword; draw her down and all her multitudes. Who acts: hoofs, sword. Ezekiel 32:20 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.836/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/32/) / [32:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.32.20/) / JPS 1 # Ezekiel 32:20 · JPS 1917 They shall fall in the midst of them that are slain by the sword; she is delivered to the sword; draw her down and all her multitudes. **Who acts:** hoofs, sword · **What happens:** fall, slay, deliver, draw down · **To what, where:** midst, sword This is Ezekiel 32:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hoofs, sword), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:836 # text = They shall fall in the midst of them that are slain by the sword; she is delivered to the sword; draw her down and all her multitudes. 1 They they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 2 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 fall fall VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 midst midst NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod _ _ 9 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 11 nsubj:pass _ _ 10 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux:pass _ _ 11 slain slay VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 acl:relcl _ _ 12 by by ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 sword sword NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl:agent _ _ 15 ; ; PUNCT : _ 18 punct _ _ 16 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nsubj:pass _ _ 17 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 aux:pass _ _ 18 delivered deliver VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 parataxis _ _ 19 to to ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 sword sword NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 22 ; ; PUNCT : _ 23 punct _ _ 23 draw draw VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 parataxis _ _ 24 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obj _ _ 25 down down ADV RP _ 23 advmod _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 27 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 29 det:predet _ _ 28 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ _ 29 multitudes multitude NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 conj _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: neg - teacher: changed act=assert, voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **fall** | shall | hoofs *= hoof* | | | the midst of waters | | | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in midst=Location | | 2 | **slay** | present · passive | the sword | the midst of waters | | | | | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | | 3 | **deliver** | present · passive | | sword | | the sword | | | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to sword=Destination | | 4 | **draw down** | infinitive | | sword | | | | down *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} בְּת֥וֹךְ חַלְלֵי־חֶ֖רֶב יִפֹּ֑לוּ חֶ֣רֶב נִתָּ֔נָה מָשְׁכ֥וּ אוֹתָ֖הּ וְכָל־הֲמוֹנֶֽיהָ׃ [Ezekiel 32:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.32.20/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:836` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 32:19 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.835/) - next →: [Ezekiel 32:21 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.837/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 32:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.32.20/)