--- title: Ezekiel 33:5 (JPS 1917) — he heard the sound of the horn, and took not warning, his blood shal… · tree and pragmatics description: he heard the sound of the horn, and took not warning, his blood shall be upon him; whereas if he had taken warning, he would have delivered his soul. Who acts: sword, blood. Ezekiel 33:5 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.853/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/33/) / [33:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.33.5/) / JPS 1 # Ezekiel 33:5 · JPS 1917 he heard the sound of the horn, and took not warning, his blood shall be upon him; whereas if he had taken warning, he would have delivered his soul. **Who acts:** sword, blood · **What happens:** hear, not take, be, take, deliver · **To what, where:** sound, warning, soul This is Ezekiel 33:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sword, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:853 # text = he heard the sound of the horn, and took not warning, his blood shall be upon him; whereas if he had taken warning, he would have delivered his soul. 1 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 heard hear VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 sound sound NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 horn horn NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 10 took take VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 11 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 10 advmod _ _ 12 warning warning NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obj _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 14 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ _ 15 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 16 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 17 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 19 cop _ _ 18 upon upon ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 conj _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT : _ 31 punct _ _ 21 whereas whereas SCONJ IN _ 31 mark _ _ 22 if if SCONJ IN _ 25 mark _ _ 23 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 24 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 25 aux _ _ 25 taken take VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 31 advcl _ _ 26 warning warning NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obj _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 28 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nsubj _ _ 29 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 31 aux _ _ 30 have have AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 31 aux _ _ 31 delivered deliver VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 19 conj _ _ 32 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ _ 33 soul soul NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obj _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hear** | past | sword | the sound of the horn | | | | | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus | | 2 | **not** **take** | past | sword *not said here* | warning | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warning=Theme | | 3 | **is** | shall | sword's blood | | | | | upon man | tree rules | | 4 | **take** *a condition, not said to happen* | past · perfect | sword | warning | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warning=Theme | | 5 | **deliver** | would · perfect | sword | sword's soul | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} אֵת֩ ק֨וֹל הַשּׁוֹפָ֤ר שָׁמַע֙ וְלֹ֣א נִזְהָ֔ר דָּמ֖וֹ בּ֣וֹ יִֽהְיֶ֑ה וְה֥וּא נִזְהָ֖ר נַפְשׁ֥וֹ מִלֵּֽט׃ [Ezekiel 33:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.33.5/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:853` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 33:4 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.852/) - next →: [Ezekiel 33:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.854/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 33:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.33.5/)