--- title: Ezekiel 5:7 (JPS 1917) — Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Because ye have outdone the natio… · tree and pragmatics description: Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Because ye have outdone the nations that are round about you, in that ye have not walked in My statutes, neither have kept Mine ordinances, neither have done after the ordinances of the nations that are round about you; Who acts: Lord GOD, ye, nations, Mine. Ezekie --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.94/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/5/) / [5:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.5.7/) / JPS 1 # Ezekiel 5:7 · JPS 1917 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Because ye have outdone the nations that are round about you, in that ye have not walked in My statutes, neither have kept Mine ordinances, neither have done after the ordinances of the nations that are round about you; **Who acts:** Lord GOD, ye, nations, Mine · **What happens:** say, outdo, be, not walk, keep, do · **To what, where:** nations, statutes, ordinances · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is Ezekiel 5:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, ye, nations, Mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EZK:94 # text = Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Because ye have outdone the nations that are round about you, in that ye have not walked in My statutes, neither have kept Mine ordinances, neither have done after the ordinances of the nations that are round about you; 1 Therefore therefore ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 2 thus thus ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 saith say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 Lord Lord PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 GOD GOD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ _ 8 Because because SCONJ IN _ 11 mark _ _ 9 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 11 nsubj _ _ 10 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 11 outdone outdo VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 nations nation NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obj _ _ 14 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 16 nsubj _ _ 15 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 cop _ _ 16 round round ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 acl:relcl _ _ 17 about about ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 16 obl _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 25 mark _ _ 21 that that SCONJ IN _ 20 fixed _ _ 22 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 25 nsubj _ _ 23 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 aux _ _ 24 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 25 advmod _ _ 25 walked walk VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 11 advcl _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ _ 28 statutes statute NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obl _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 30 neither neither CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 32 cc _ _ 31 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 aux _ _ 32 kept keep VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 11 conj _ _ 33 Mine mine PRON PRP Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 34 nmod:poss _ _ 34 ordinances ordinance NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 obj _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 36 neither neither CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 38 cc _ _ 37 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 38 aux _ _ 38 done do VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 32 conj _ _ 39 after after ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 40 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 41 ordinances ordinance NOUN NNS Number=Plur 38 obl _ _ 42 of of ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 43 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 44 det _ _ 44 nations nation NOUN NNS Number=Plur 41 nmod _ _ 45 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 47 nsubj _ _ 46 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 47 cop _ _ 47 round round ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 acl:relcl _ _ 48 about about ADP IN _ 49 case _ _ 49 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 47 obl _ _ 50 ; ; PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: other - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the Lord GOD | | | | | therefore, thus *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **outdo** | present · perfect | ye | the nations | | | | | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot nation=Theme | | 3 | **is** | present | the nations | | | | | about you; round *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **not** **walk** | present · perfect | ye | | | My statutes | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in statute=Trajectory | | 5 | **keep** | present · perfect | ye *not said here* | Mine ordinances | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ordinance=Theme | | 6 | **do** | present · perfect | ye *not said here* | | | | after the ordinances of the nations | | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **is** | present | the nations | | | | | about you; round *property* | tree rules | | 8 | **ordain** | | Mine | | | | | | nom ordinance «communication transitive»: poss=agent | | 9 | **ordain** | | | the nations | | | | | nom ordinance «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה יַ֤עַן הֲמָנְכֶם֙ מִן־הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר סְבִיבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֔ם בְּחֻקּוֹתַי֙ לֹ֣א הֲלַכְתֶּ֔ם וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֖י לֹ֣א עֲשִׂיתֶ֑ם וּֽכְמִשְׁפְּטֵ֧י הַגּוֹיִ֛ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְבִיבוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם לֹ֥א עֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃ס [Ezekiel 5:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.5.7/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EZK:94` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 5:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.93/) - next →: [Ezekiel 5:8 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.95/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 5:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.5.7/)