---
title: Habakkuk 3:2 (JPS 1917) — O LORD, I have heard the report of Thee, and am afraid; O LORD, revi… · tree and pragmatics
description: O LORD, I have heard the report of Thee, and am afraid; O LORD, revive Thy work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make it known; in wrath remember compassion. Who acts: I, work, Thy. Habakkuk 3:2 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Habakkuk 3:2 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
O LORD, I have heard the report of Thee, and am afraid; O LORD, revive Thy work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make it known; in wrath remember compassion.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, work, Thy · **What happens:** hear, be, revive, make, know, remember · **To what, where:** report, work, midst, compassion, wrath, Thee

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Habakkuk 3:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, work, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:HAB:43
# text = O LORD, I have heard the report of Thee, and am afraid; O LORD, revive Thy work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make it known; in wrath remember compassion.
1	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	2	discourse	_	_
2	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	vocative	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
5	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	heard	hear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	report	report	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	8	nmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
14	afraid	afraid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
16	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	17	discourse	_	_
17	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	vocative	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	revive	revive	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
20	Thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
29	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nmod	_	_
35	make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	19	parataxis	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	xcomp	_	_
38	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	41	punct	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	wrath	wrath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	_
41	remember	remember	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
42	compassion	compassion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: express
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hear** | present · perfect | I | the report of Thee |  |  |  | LORD *vocative* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer report=Stimulus |
| 2 | **is** | present | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | afraid *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **revive** | infinitive |  | Thy work |  | the midst of the years |  | LORD *vocative* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent work=Patient |
| 4 | **make** | infinitive |  |  |  | the midst of the years |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **know** | participle | work |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **remember** | infinitive |  | compassion |  | wrath |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent compassion=Theme |
| 7 | **report** |  |  | Thee |  |  |  |  | nom report «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 8 | **work** |  | Thy |  |  |  |  |  | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
יְהוָ֗ה שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי שִׁמְעֲךָ֮ יָרֵאתִי֒ יְהוָ֗ה פָּֽעָלְךָ֙ בְּקֶ֤רֶב שָׁנִים֙ חַיֵּ֔יהוּ בְּקֶ֥רֶב שָׁנִ֖ים תּוֹדִ֑יעַ בְּרֹ֖גֶז רַחֵ֥ם תִּזְכּֽוֹר׃

[Habakkuk 3:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HAB.3.2/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:HAB:43` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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