---
title: Haggai 2:5 (JPS 1917) — The word that I covenanted with you when ye came out of Egypt have I… · tree and pragmatics
description: The word that I covenanted with you when ye came out of Egypt have I established, and My spirit abideth among you; fear ye not. Who acts: I, ye, spirit. Haggai 2:5 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Haggai 2:5 · JPS 1917

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The word that I covenanted with you when ye came out of Egypt have I established, and My spirit abideth among you; fear ye not.

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**Who acts:** I, ye, spirit · **What happens:** covenant, come out, establish, abide, not fear · **To what, where:** word, Egypt

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This is Haggai 2:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye, spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:HAG:21
# text = The word that I covenanted with you when ye came out of Egypt have I established, and My spirit abideth among you; fear ye not.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	obj	_	_
4	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	covenanted	covenant	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	obl	_	_
8	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	10	mark	_	_
9	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	10	nsubj	_	_
10	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
11	out	out	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	fixed	_	_
13	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
15	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	established	establish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	spirit	spirit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
21	abideth	abide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
22	among	among	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	obl	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
25	fear	fear	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	16	parataxis	_	_
26	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	25	nsubj	_	_
27	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert, voice=character

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **covenant** | past | I | the word |  |  |  | with you | tree rules |
| 2 | **come out** | past | ye | Egypt |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient egypt=Result |
| 3 | **establish** | present · perfect | I | the word |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient |
| 4 | **abide** | present | My spirit |  |  |  |  | among you | tree rules |
| 5 | **not** **fear** | infinitive | ye |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
אֶֽת־הַדָּבָ֞ר אֲשֶׁר־כָּרַ֤תִּי אִתְּכֶם֙ בְּצֵאתְכֶ֣ם מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם וְרוּחִ֖י עֹמֶ֣דֶת בְּתוֹכְכֶ֑ם אַל־תִּירָֽאוּ׃ס

[Haggai 2:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HAG.2.5/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:HAG:21` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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