---
title: Hosea 8:13 (JPS 1917) — As for the sacrifices that are made by fire unto Me, let them sacrif… · tree and pragmatics
description: As for the sacrifices that are made by fire unto Me, let them sacrifice flesh and eat it, for the LORD accepteth them not. Who acts: fire, you, sacrifices, LORD. Hosea 8:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Hosea 8:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
As for the sacrifices that are made by fire unto Me, let them sacrifice flesh and eat it, for the LORD accepteth them not.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** fire, you, sacrifices, LORD · **What happens:** make, let, sacrifice, eat, not accept · **To what, where:** sacrifices, flesh

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Hosea 8:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fire, you, sacrifices, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:HOS:116
# text = As for the sacrifices that are made by fire unto Me, let them sacrifice flesh and eat it, for the LORD accepteth them not.
1	As	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	4	case	_	_
2	for	for	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	sacrifices	sacrifice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
5	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl:relcl	_	_
8	by	by	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl:agent	_	_
10	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
13	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	sacrifice	sacrifice	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	xcomp	_	_
16	flesh	flesh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	accepteth	accept	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
25	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	24	advmod	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present · passive | fire | the sacrifices |  |  |  | unto Me | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product |
| 2 | **let** | imperative | you *not said here* | sacrifices *= sacrifice* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **sacrifice** | infinitive | sacrifices *= sacrifice* *not said here* | flesh |  |  |  | as the sacrifices | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent flesh=Theme |
| 4 | **eat** | infinitive | sacrifices *= sacrifice* *not said here* | flesh |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 5 | **not** **accept** | present | the LORD | sacrifices *= sacrifice* |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
זִבְחֵ֣י הַבְהָבַ֗י יִזְבְּח֤וּ בָשָׂר֙ וַיֹּאכֵ֔לוּ יְהוָ֖ה לֹ֣א רָצָ֑ם עַתָּ֞ה יִזְכֹּ֤ר עֲוֺנָם֙ וְיִפְקֹ֣ד חַטֹּאותָ֔ם הֵ֖מָּה מִצְרַ֥יִם יָשֽׁוּבוּ׃

[Hosea 8:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS.8.13/)

<!-- .note -->
This verse in JPS 1917:

<!-- .ens -->
1. **As for the sacrifices that are made by fire unto Me, let them sacrifice flesh and eat it, for the LORD accepteth them not.**
2. [Now will He remember their iniquity, and punish their sins; they shall return to Egypt.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.117/)

<!-- div src -->

**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:HOS:116` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Hosea 8:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.115/)
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