--- title: Hosea 14:8 (JPS 1917) — They that dwell under his shadow shall again make corn to grow, and… · tree and pragmatics description: They that dwell under his shadow shall again make corn to grow, and shall blossom as the vine; the scent thereof shall be as the wine of Lebanon. Who acts: branches, corn, scent, anger. Hosea 14:8 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.211/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Hosea](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS/14/) / [14:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS.14.8/) / JPS 1 # Hosea 14:8 · JPS 1917 They that dwell under his shadow shall again make corn to grow, and shall blossom as the vine; the scent thereof shall be as the wine of Lebanon. **Who acts:** branches, corn, scent, anger · **What happens:** dwell, make, grow, blossom, be, shadow · **To what, where:** shadow, corn This is Hosea 14:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (branches, corn, scent, anger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:HOS:211 # text = They that dwell under his shadow shall again make corn to grow, and shall blossom as the vine; the scent thereof shall be as the wine of Lebanon. 1 They they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 2 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 3 nsubj _ _ 3 dwell dwell VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 acl:relcl _ _ 4 under under ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 6 shadow shadow NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 7 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 8 again again ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 9 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 10 corn corn NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 11 to to PART TO _ 12 mark _ _ 12 grow grow VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 xcomp _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 15 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 16 blossom blossom VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 conj _ _ 17 as as ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 vine vine NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT : _ 28 punct _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 scent scent NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ _ 23 thereof thereof ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 24 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 25 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 28 cop _ _ 26 as as ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 wine wine NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 conj _ _ 29 of of ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 Lebanon Lebanon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 nmod _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **dwell** | present | | | | anger's shadow | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under shadow=Location | | 2 | **make** | shall | branches *= branch* | corn | | | again | | tree rules | | 3 | **grow** | to-infinitive | corn *not said here* | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **blossom** | shall | branches *= branch* *not said here* | | | | | as the vine | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 5 | **is** | shall | the scent | | | | | as the wine; of Lebanon | tree rules | | 6 | **shadow** | | anger | | | | | | nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} יָשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י בְצִלּ֔וֹ יְחַיּ֥וּ דָגָ֖ן וְיִפְרְח֣וּ כַגָּ֑פֶן זִכְר֖וֹ כְּיֵ֥ין לְבָנֽוֹן׃ס [Hosea 14:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS.14.8/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:HOS:211` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Hosea 14:7 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.210/) - next →: [Hosea 14:9 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.212/) - ↑ back to [Hosea 14:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS.14.8/)