--- title: Isaiah 46:13 (JPS 1917) — I bring near My righteousness, it shall not be far off, and My salva… · tree and pragmatics description: I bring near My righteousness, it shall not be far off, and My salvation shall not tarry; and I will place salvation in Zion for Israel My glory. Who acts: I, righteousness, salvation, My. Isaiah 46:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1042/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 46](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/46/) / [46:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.46.13/) / JPS 1 # Isaiah 46:13 · JPS 1917 I bring near My righteousness, it shall not be far off, and My salvation shall not tarry; and I will place salvation in Zion for Israel My glory. **Who acts:** I, righteousness, salvation, My · **What happens:** bring, not be, not tarry, place, salve, glory · **To what, where:** righteousness, salvation, Zion This is Isaiah 46:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, righteousness, salvation, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:ISA:1042 # text = I bring near My righteousness, it shall not be far off, and My salvation shall not tarry; and I will place salvation in Zion for Israel My glory. 1 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 bring bring VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 near near ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 4 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 righteousness righteousness NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 7 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 8 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 12 aux _ _ 9 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 12 advmod _ _ 10 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 12 cop _ _ 11 far far ADV RB Degree=Pos 12 advmod _ _ 12 off off ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 parataxis _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 15 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ _ 16 salvation salvation NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 17 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 18 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 19 advmod _ _ 19 tarry tarry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 22 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 23 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 24 place place VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 25 salvation salvation NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 Zion Zion PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 28 for for ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 30 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ _ 31 glory glory NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed voice=character, act=promise | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bring** | present | I | My righteousness | | | | near *property* | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent righteousness=Theme | | 2 | **not** **is** | shall | righteousness | | | | | far, off *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **not** **tarry** | shall | My salvation | | | | | | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **place** | future | I | salvation | | Zion | | for Israel; My glory *obl* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent salvation=Theme in zion=Destination | | 5 | **salve** | | My | | | | | | nom salvation «act transitive»: poss=agent | | 6 | **glory** | | My | | | | | | nom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} קֵרַ֤בְתִּי צִדְקָתִי֙ לֹ֣א תִרְחָ֔ק וּתְשׁוּעָתִ֖י לֹ֣א תְאַחֵ֑ר וְנָתַתִּ֤י בְצִיּוֹן֙ תְּשׁוּעָ֔ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל תִּפְאַרְתִּֽי׃ס [Isaiah 46:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.46.13/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:ISA:1042` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Isaiah 46:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1041/) - next →: [Isaiah 47:1 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1043/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 46:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.46.13/)